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An enhanced security mechanism through blockchain for E-polling/counting process using IoT devices
Wireless Networks ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2019-08-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s11276-019-02112-5
R. Krishnamurthy , Geetanjali Rathee , Naveen Jaglan

One of the biggest challenges in political mayhem is visible during the election process where no stone is kept unturned in order to gain the power. Further, due to poll violence and waiting in the long queues to cast their votes, numbers of common citizens avoid the voting process completely in order to evade the chaos. In order to reduce these issues or to increase the voting rate, number of smart based or IoT enabled voting applications has been projected by various authors. However, IoT devices can be easily compromised or hacked by the experts (intruders) in order to gain their own access. Therefore, to ensure an enhanced secure and transparent polling process, Blockchain plays a vital role in ensuring the legit votes and their counting without their manipulation in any way. It is also needed in today’s times where the world is available to people in their IoT or smart devices to also give them the opportunity to register their votes hassle free via their smart devices without having to worry about the system getting hacked. Therefore, in this paper, the proposed layout will be based on an enhanced security through Blockchain in E-voting application using IoT devices where the user will create an account with proper verification done via voter id and other biometric methods on a smart device. Every transaction done via this account which in this case will be registering vote will be validated by a miner. The proposed Blockchain mechanism for E-polling using IoT devices is again validated and verified through several parameters such as response time, resource utilization and request processed.



中文翻译:

通过区块链增强的安全机制,用于使用物联网设备进行电子轮询/计数过程

在选举过程中,政治混乱中最大的挑战之一是显而易见的,在选举过程中,任何人都无法动摇以获取权力。此外,由于民意测验暴力和排长队等待投票,许多普通公民完全避免了投票过程,以逃避混乱。为了减少这些问题或提高投票率,许多作者已经计划了基于智能或支持物联网的投票应用程序的数量。但是,物联网设备很容易受到专家(入侵者)的攻击或入侵,从而获得了自己的访问权限。因此,为了确保增强的安全性和透明性的轮询过程,区块链在确保合法投票及其计数而不以任何方式进行操纵方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在当今时代,物联网或智能设备中的人们都可以使用这个世界,这也需要使他们有机会通过智能设备免费注册投票麻烦而不必担心系统被黑客入侵。因此,在本文中,建议的布局将基于通过使用物联网设备的电子投票应用程序中的区块链增强的安全性,在该应用程序中,用户将创建一个帐户,并通过智能设备上的投票者ID和其他生物识别方法进行适当的验证。通过此帐户进行的每笔交易(在这种情况下将进行投票)将由一名矿工进行验证。所提出的使用物联网设备进行电子轮询的区块链机制将通过几个参数(如响应时间,资源利用率和请求处理)再次进行验证和验证。建议的布局将基于通过使用物联网设备的电子投票应用程序中的区块链增强的安全性,其中用户将通过投票者ID和其他智能设备上的生物识别方法创建具有正确验证的帐户。通过此帐户进行的每笔交易(在这种情况下将进行投票)将由一名矿工进行验证。所提出的使用物联网设备进行电子轮询的区块链机制将通过几个参数(如响应时间,资源利用率和请求处理)再次进行验证和验证。建议的布局将基于通过使用物联网设备的电子投票应用程序中的区块链增强的安全性,其中用户将通过投票者ID和其他智能设备上的生物识别方法创建具有正确验证的帐户。通过此帐户进行的每笔交易(在这种情况下将进行投票)将由一名矿工进行验证。所提出的使用物联网设备进行电子轮询的区块链机制将通过几个参数(如响应时间,资源利用率和请求处理)再次进行验证和验证。通过此帐户进行的每笔交易(在这种情况下将进行投票)将由一名矿工进行验证。所提出的使用物联网设备进行电子轮询的区块链机制将通过几个参数(如响应时间,资源利用率和请求处理)再次进行验证和验证。通过此帐户进行的每笔交易(在这种情况下将进行投票)将由一名矿工进行验证。所提出的使用物联网设备进行电子轮询的区块链机制将通过几个参数(如响应时间,资源利用率和请求处理)再次进行验证和验证。

更新日期:2020-04-22
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