This study aimed to produce a new SiO₂+Y-TZP ceramic via uniaxial/isostatic compression that was structurally and chemically characterized relating to its translucency and flexural strength. SiO₂ and Y-TZP were mixed using a ball mill, pressed and sintered at 1150 °C. The optical and mechanical properties of the specimens were compared to lithium disilicate (LD) and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) (Kruskal-Wallis, α = 0.05). The Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy bands suggested an interaction between Si, O and Zr. Contrast ratio and translucency parameter of the experimental ceramic were higher and lower, (p = 0.000001) respectively, than those of the LD and ZLS. The experimental ceramic presented similar flexural strength to ZLS, but lower than LD (p < 0.0001). It can be concluded that this processing method is efficient to obtain a SiO₂+Y-TZP ceramic and 1150 °C crystallizes SiO₂ without inducing t-m transformation. The SiO₂+Y-TZP ceramic presented lower translucency and higher masking ability than the commercially available glass-ceramics, but similar flexural strength to one glass-ceramics.

这项研究旨在通过单轴/等静压生产一种新型的SiO ₂ + Y-TZP陶瓷，该陶瓷的结构和化学特性与其半透明性和抗弯强度有关。二氧化硅₂用球磨机将Y-TZP和Y-TZP混合，在1150℃下压制和烧结。将样品的光学和机械性能与二硅酸锂（LD）和氧化锆增强的硅酸锂（ZLS）（Kruskal-Wallis，α= 0.05）进行了比较。傅立叶变换红外光谱带表明Si，O和Zr之间存在相互作用。与LD和ZLS相比，实验陶瓷的对比度和半透明参数分别更高和更低（p = 0.000001）。实验陶瓷的抗弯强度与ZLS相似，但低于LD（p <0.0001）。可以得出结论，该处理方法对于获得SiO ₂ + Y-TZP陶瓷是有效的，并且在1150°C时SiO ₂结晶而不会引起tm转变。二氧化硅₂ + Y-TZP陶瓷比市售玻璃陶瓷具有较低的半透明性和较高的遮盖能力，但与一种玻璃陶瓷具有相似的抗弯强度。