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Novel opportunities for nanoporous carbons as energetic materials
Carbon ( IF 10.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2020.03.061
Romuald Van Riet , Eder Amayuelas , Peter Lodewyckx , Michel H. Lefebvre , Conchi O. Ania

Abstract A novel energetic material based on nanoporous carbons as main ingredient is herein reported for the first time. Prepared by filling the pores of nanoporous carbons with an oxidizer, its energetic character is demonstrated. The decomposition of the oxidizer confined in the nanopores of the carbon renders a material capable to sustain a detonation. The energetic character -temperature and reactivity- seems to be promoted by the nanoconfinement of the salts. The safety properties of such materials are in line with the requirements for application as high explosives or propellants.

中文翻译:

纳米多孔碳作为含能材料的新机遇

摘要 本文首次报道了一种以纳米多孔碳为主要成分的新型含能材料。通过用氧化剂填充纳米多孔碳的孔来制备,展示了其能量特性。限制在碳纳米孔中的氧化剂的分解使材料能够承受爆炸。盐的纳米限制似乎促进了能量特性——温度和反应性。此类材料的安全性能符合用作高爆炸药或推进剂的要求。
更新日期:2020-08-01
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