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Fabrication of Bioinspired Hydrogels: Challenges and Opportunities
Macromolecules ( IF 5.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-04-01 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00238
Hailong Fan 1 , Jian Ping Gong 1, 2, 3
Affiliation  

Since the birth of synthetic hydrogel 60 years ago, hydrogels possessing various useful properties and functions have been developed. The research directions of hydrogels have expanded to diverse application fields as well. However, in contrast to natural hydrogels found in biological soft tissues, which have elaborate structures from molecular to macroscopic scales and sophisticated functions, synthetic hydrogels only have very simple structures and naive functions. We have great opportunities to develop hydrogel materials through learning from nature. This Perspective discusses the opportunities and challenges in the fabrication of hydrogels with excellent physical functions by mimicking biological structures at different length scales.

中文翻译:

受生物启发的水凝胶的制备:挑战和机遇

自60年前合成水凝胶诞生以来,已开发出具有各种有用性质和功能的水凝胶。水凝胶的研究方向也已经扩展到各种应用领域。然而,与在生物软组织中发现的天然水凝胶相反,其具有从分子到宏观尺度的精细结构和复杂功能,而合成水凝胶仅具有非常简单的结构和天然功能。我们有很大的机会通过向自然界学习来开发水凝胶材料。该观点探讨了通过模仿不同长度尺度的生物结构来制造具有出色物理功能的水凝胶的机遇和挑战。
更新日期:2020-04-01
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