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Global, Regional, and National Burden of Calcific Aortic Valve and Degenerative Mitral Valve Diseases, 1990-2017.
Circulation ( IF 35.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-29 , DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.119.043391
Simon Yadgir 1 , Catherine Owens Johnson 1 , Victor Aboyans 2, 3 , Oladimeji M Adebayo 4 , Rufus Adesoji Adedoyin 5 , Mohsen Afarideh 6 , Fares Alahdab 7 , Alaa Alashi 8 , Vahid Alipour 9, 10 , Jalal Arabloo 9 , Samad Azari 9 , Celine M Barthelemy 1 , Catherine P Benziger 11 , Adam E Berman 12 , Ali Bijani 13 , Juan J Carrero 14 , Félix Carvalho 15, 16 , Ahmad Daryani , Andre R Durães 17, 18 , Alireza Esteghamati 6 , Talha A Farid 19 , Farshad Farzadfar 20 , Eduarda Fernandes 21 , Irina Filip 22, 23 , Mohamed M Gad 8, 24 , Samer Hamidi 25 , Simon I Hay 1, 2, 26 , Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi 27 , Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani 28 , Mikk Jürisson 29 , Amir Kasaeian 30, 31 , Andre Pascal Kengne 32, 33 , Abdur Rahman Khan 19 , Adnan Kisa 34, 35 , Sezer Kisa 36 , Dhaval Kolte 37 , Navid Manafi 38, 39 , Amir Manafi 40 , George A Mensah 33, 41 , Erkin M Mirrakhimov 42, 43 , Yousef Mohammad 44 , Ali H Mokdad 1, 45 , Ruxandra Irina Negoi 46, 47 , Huong Lan Thi Nguyen 48 , Trang Huyen Nguyen 49 , Molly R Nixon 1 , Catherine M Otto 50 , Shanti Patel 51 , Thomas Pilgrim 52 , Amir Radfar 53, 54 , David Laith Rawaf 55, 56 , Salman Rawaf 57, 58 , Wasiq Faraz Rawasia 59 , Aziz Rezapour 9 , Leonardo Roever 60 , Anas M Saad 61 , Seyedmohammad Saadatagah 62 , Subramanian Senthilkumaran 63 , Karen Sliwa 33 , Berhe Etsay Tesfay 64 , Bach Xuan Tran 65 , Irfan Ullah 66, 67 , Muthiah Vaduganathan 68 , Tommi Juhani Vasankari 69 , Charles D A Wolfe 70, 71 , Naohiro Yonemoto 72 , Gregory A Roth 1, 45, 50 ,
Affiliation  

Background:Nonrheumatic valvular diseases are common; however, no studies have estimated their global or national burden. As part of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017, mortality, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) for calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD), degenerative mitral valve disease, and other nonrheumatic valvular diseases were estimated for 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2017.Methods:Vital registration data, epidemiologic survey data, and administrative hospital data were used to estimate disease burden using the Global Burden of Disease Study modeling framework, which ensures comparability across locations. Geospatial statistical methods were used to estimate disease for all countries, because data on nonrheumatic valvular diseases are extremely limited for some regions of the world, such as Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Results accounted for estimated level of disease severity as well as the estimated availability of valve repair or replacement procedures. DALYs and other measures of health-related burden were generated for both sexes and each 5-year age group, location, and year from 1990 to 2017.Results:Globally, CAVD and degenerative mitral valve disease caused 102 700 (95% uncertainty interval [UI], 82 700–107 900) and 35 700 (95% UI, 30 500–42 500) deaths, and 12.6 million (95% UI, 11.4 million–13.8 million) and 18.1 million (95% UI, 17.6 million–18.6 million) prevalent cases existed in 2017, respectively. A total of 2.5 million (95% UI, 2.3 million–2.8 million) DALYs were estimated as caused by nonrheumatic valvular diseases globally, representing 0.10% (95% UI, 0.09%–0.11%) of total lost health from all diseases in 2017. The number of DALYs increased for CAVD and degenerative mitral valve disease between 1990 and 2017 by 101% (95% UI, 79%–117%) and 35% (95% UI, 23%–47%), respectively. There is significant geographic variation in the prevalence, mortality rate, and overall burden of these diseases, with highest age-standardized DALY rates of CAVD estimated for high-income countries.Conclusions:These global and national estimates demonstrate that CAVD and degenerative mitral valve disease are important causes of disease burden among older adults. Efforts to clarify modifiable risk factors and improve access to valve interventions are necessary if progress is to be made toward reducing, and eventually eliminating, the burden of these highly treatable diseases.

中文翻译:

1990-2017年全球,区域和全国性钙化主动脉瓣膜和变性二尖瓣疾病的负担。

背景:非风湿性瓣膜病很常见;但是,尚无研究估计其全球或国家负担。作为《 2017年全球疾病负担研究》的一部分,估计了195个国家和地区的钙化主动脉瓣疾病(CAVD),变性二尖瓣疾病和其他非风湿性瓣膜疾病的死亡率,患病率和残疾调整后的生命年(DALY)。方法:使用1990年至2017年这三个地区的人口登记数据,流行病学调查数据和行政医院数据,使用``全球疾病负担研究''建模框架估算疾病负担,以确保各个地区之间的可比性。地理空间统计方法用于估算所有国家的疾病,因为在世界上某些地区,非风湿性瓣膜疾病的数据非常有限,例如撒哈拉以南非洲和南亚。结果考虑了疾病严重程度的估计水平以及瓣膜修复或置换程序的估计可用性。从1990年至2017年,针对男女以及每个5岁年龄组,位置和年份,都生成了DALY和其他与健康相关的负担的测量结果。结果:在全球范围内,CAVD和变性二尖瓣疾病引起102700(95%不确定区间[ UI],82 700–107 900)和35 700(UI为95%,30 500–42 500)死亡,以及1,260万(UI为95%,1,140万–1,380万)和1,810万(UI为95%,1,760万– 2017年分别有1860万例流行病例。在全球范围内,估计总共有250万(95%UI,230万–280万)DALYs是由非风湿性瓣膜疾病引起的,占0.10%(95%UI,0.09%-0)。2017年,所有疾病造成的总体健康损失为11%。CAVD和退化性二尖瓣疾病在1990年至2017年之间,DALY的数量分别增加了101%(95%UI,79%–117%)和35%(95%UI) ,分别为23%–47%)。这些疾病的患病率,死亡率和总体负担存在显着的地域差异,高收入国家的CAVD年龄标准化的DALY估计率最高。结论:这些全球和国家估计表明,CAVD和退化性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。在1990年至2017年之间,CAVD和变性二尖瓣疾病的DALY数量分别增加了101%(95%UI,79%–117%)和35%(95%UI,23%–47%)。这些疾病的患病率,死亡率和总体负担存在显着的地域差异,高收入国家的CAVD年龄标准化的DALY估计率最高。结论:这些全球和国家估计表明,CAVD和退化性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。在1990年至2017年之间,CAVD和变性二尖瓣疾病的DALY数量分别增加了101%(95%UI,79%–117%)和35%(95%UI,23%–47%)。这些疾病的患病率,死亡率和总体负担存在显着的地域差异,高收入国家的CAVD年龄标准化的DALY估计率最高。结论:这些全球和国家估计表明,CAVD和退化性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。分别。这些疾病的患病率,死亡率和总体负担存在显着的地理差异,其中高收入国家的CAVD年龄标准化的DALY率最高。结论:这些全球和国家估计表明,CAVD和变性性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。分别。这些疾病的患病率,死亡率和总体负担存在显着的地域差异,高收入国家的CAVD年龄标准化的DALY估计率最高。结论:这些全球和国家估计表明,CAVD和退化性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。这些全球和全国性的估计表明,CAVD和变性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。这些全球和全国性的估计表明,CAVD和变性二尖瓣疾病是老年人疾病负担的重要原因。如果要在减轻和最终消除这些可高度治愈的疾病的负担方面取得进展,则必须努力澄清可改变的危险因素并改善对瓣膜干预的获取。
更新日期:2020-03-29
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