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Identifying SARS-CoV-2-related coronaviruses in Malayan pangolins
Nature ( IF 50.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-26 , DOI: 10.1038/s41586-020-2169-0
Tommy Tsan-Yuk Lam 1, 2 , Na Jia 3 , Ya-Wei Zhang 3 , Marcus Ho-Hin Shum 2 , Jia-Fu Jiang 3 , Hua-Chen Zhu 1, 2 , Yi-Gang Tong 4 , Yong-Xia Shi 5 , Xue-Bing Ni 2 , Yun-Shi Liao 2 , Wen-Juan Li 4 , Bao-Gui Jiang 3 , Wei Wei 6 , Ting-Ting Yuan 3 , Kui Zheng 5 , Xiao-Ming Cui 3 , Jie Li 3 , Guang-Qian Pei 3 , Xin Qiang 3 , William Yiu-Man Cheung 2 , Lian-Feng Li 7 , Fang-Fang Sun 5 , Si Qin 3 , Ji-Cheng Huang 5 , Gabriel M Leung 2 , Edward C Holmes 8 , Yan-Ling Hu 6, 9 , Yi Guan 1, 2 , Wu-Chun Cao 3
Affiliation  

The ongoing outbreak of viral pneumonia in China and across the world is associated with a new coronavirus, SARS-CoV-21. This outbreak has been tentatively associated with a seafood market in Wuhan, China, where the sale of wild animals may be the source of zoonotic infection2. Although bats are probable reservoir hosts for SARS-CoV-2, the identity of any intermediate host that may have facilitated transfer to humans is unknown. Here we report the identification of SARS-CoV-2-related coronaviruses in Malayan pangolins (Manis javanica) seized in anti-smuggling operations in southern China. Metagenomic sequencing identified pangolin-associated coronaviruses that belong to two sub-lineages of SARS-CoV-2-related coronaviruses, including one that exhibits strong similarity in the receptor-binding domain to SARS-CoV-2. The discovery of multiple lineages of pangolin coronavirus and their similarity to SARS-CoV-2 suggests that pangolins should be considered as possible hosts in the emergence of new coronaviruses and should be removed from wet markets to prevent zoonotic transmission.

更新日期:2020-03-26
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