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Biocompatible green tea extract‐stabilised zinc nanoparticles encapsulated by poly(butyl‐2‐cyanoacrylate) with control release profile and antioxidative capacity
International Journal of Food Science & Technology ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-22 , DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.14563
Jing‐Jing Yao 1, 2 , Peng Zhang 1 , Zhou‐Ping Fu 1 , Zhong‐Wen Xie 1 , Guan‐Hu Bao 1
Affiliation  

Green tea extract‐stabilised Zn nanoparticles (GT‐Zn NPs) encapsulated by poly(butyl‐2‐cyanoacrylate) (PBCA@GT‐Zn NPs) were developed for control release of Zn. The crucial parameters, concentrations of GT‐Zn NPs and the monomer n‐butyl‐2‐cyanoacrylate (BCA), which affected the size, polydispersity indexes (PDI) and encapsulation efficiency (EE %), were evaluated to achieve the smaller size, higher EE (%) and stably and uniformly dispersed NPs. The optimised PBCA@GT‐Zn NPs with <100 nm diameter (46.38 ± 3.46 by SEM, 86.91 ± 3.66 by DLS), PDI (0.159 ± 0.042), zeta potential (−20.56 ± 2.53 mV) and EE (89.31 ± 1.09 %) were obtained. In vitro release of Zn ions was conducted at pH 7.4, showing that Zn from the self‐made tablets and lyophilised PBCA@GT‐Zn NPs is released significantly slower than that of GT‐Zn NPs. Additionally, the PBCA@GT‐Zn NP tablets are pH‐responsive, non‐toxic and antioxidative, suggesting that they could be used as safe food material or drug carriers, contributing to relieve Zn deficiency.

中文翻译:

具有生物相容性的绿茶提取物稳定的锌纳米颗粒,由聚(2-氰基丙烯酸丁酯)封装,具有控制释放特性和抗氧化能力

开发了由聚(2-氰基丙烯酸丁酯)(PBCA @ GT-Zn NPs)封装的绿茶提取物稳定的锌纳米颗粒(GT-Zn NPs),用于控制锌的释放。评估了影响尺寸,关键性参数,多分散指数(PDI)和包封效率(EE%)的关键参数,GT-Zn NPs浓度和单体n-2-氰基丙烯酸正丁酯(BCA),以达到更小的尺寸;较高的EE(%)和稳定且均匀分散的NP。经过优化的PBCA @ GT‐Zn NP,直径小于100 nm(SEM的46.38±3.46,DLS的86.91±3.66),PDI(0.159±0.042),ζ电位(−20.56±2.53 mV)和EE(89.31±1.09% )。体外Zn离子的释放是在pH 7.4下进行的,这表明自制片剂和冻干的PBCA @ GT-Zn NPs中的Zn释放速度明显慢于GT-Zn NPs。此外,PBCA @ GT‐Zn NP片剂具有pH响应,无毒和抗氧化作用,表明它们可用作安全的食品原料或药物载体,有助于缓解锌缺乏症。
更新日期:2020-03-22
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