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Aluminide and silicide diffusion coatings by pack cementation for Nb-Ti-Al alloy
Surface & Coatings Technology ( IF 5.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2020.125675
N. Chaia , P.L. Cury , G. Rodrigues , G.C. Coelho , C.A. Nunes

Halide activated pack cementation technique was successfully used to elaborate protective coatings, based on silicon- or aluminum-rich intermetallic compounds, for a Nb-Ti-Al alloy. Thermodynamic computations showed that growth mechanism of coating involves different chemical reactions. The substrate shows a poor behavior in thermal oxidation with the formation of non-protective oxides and high solubility of oxygen in its microstructure. The effectiveness of the deposited MAl3 and MSi2 coatings to protect the substrate was demonstrated. Reliability and high oxidation resistance of these diffusion coatings are promoted by their good adherence to the substrate, capability to accommodate thermo-mechanical stress and ability to form adherent and compact Al2O3 and SiO2 oxide scales. These oxide scales grow during the oxidation process at 900 and 1000 °C according to very low kinetics as demonstrated by the curves of mass change versus time. The mass changes of the coated substrate with aluminide and silicide were <1.5 mg·cm−2 after 650 h of exposure at 1000 °C.



中文翻译:

Nb-Ti-Al合金的渗碳渗铝和硅化物扩散涂层

Halide activated pack cementation technique was successfully used to elaborate protective coatings, based on silicon- or aluminum-rich intermetallic compounds, for a Nb-Ti-Al alloy. Thermodynamic computations showed that growth mechanism of coating involves different chemical reactions. The substrate shows a poor behavior in thermal oxidation with the formation of non-protective oxides and high solubility of oxygen in its microstructure. The effectiveness of the deposited MAl3 and MSi2 coatings to protect the substrate was demonstrated. Reliability and high oxidation resistance of these diffusion coatings are promoted by their good adherence to the substrate, capability to accommodate thermo-mechanical stress and ability to form adherent and compact Al2O3和SiO 2氧化皮。这些氧化皮在900和1000°C的氧化过程中会根据非常低的动力学增长,如质量变化随时间的曲线所示。在1000℃下暴露650h后,具有铝化物和硅化物的涂覆基材的质量变化<1.5mg·cm -2

更新日期:2020-03-22
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