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Highly Efficient Adsorption and Reduction of Cr(VI) Ions by a Core–Shell Fe3O4@[email protected] Composite
The Journal of Physical Chemistry A ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-31 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c00269
Lincheng Li 1 , Yunlan Xu 1 , Dengjie Zhong 1
Affiliation  

Herein, we reported a simple solvothermal and chemical oxidation method to synthesize a magnetic core–shell composite (Fe3O4@[email protected]) for Cr(VI) removal from wastewater. Due to the porosity and stability of UiO-66 and stability, high acid resistance, and multiple active (reducing and chelating) groups of polyaniline (PANI), Fe3O4@[email protected] exhibited excellent efficiency, regeneration, and reusability performance for Cr(VI) removal. Its maximum adsorption capacity and removal rate were 474.42 mg·g–1 and 99.90%, respectively. The effects of initial pH values, contact time, and initial Cr(VI) concentration on Cr(VI) removal were investigated. The fitted data showed that the adsorption process was consistent with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isothermal model. The study of the mechanism shows that the excellent efficiency of Fe3O4@[email protected] is due to the electrostatic adsorption and reduction of Cr(VI) and the chelation of Cr3+. The results demonstrate that Fe3O4@[email protected] is a promising adsorbent for the Cr(VI) removal.

中文翻译:

核壳型Fe 3 O 4 @ [受电子邮件保护]复合材料对Cr(VI)离子的高效吸附和还原

在这里,我们报道了一种简单的溶剂热和化学氧化方法,用于合成磁性核-壳复合材料(Fe 3 O 4 @ [受电子邮件保护])以去除废水中的Cr(VI)。由于UiO-66的孔隙率和稳定性以及聚苯胺(PANI)的稳定性,高耐酸性和多个活性(还原和螯合)基团,Fe 3 O 4 @ [受电子邮件保护]表现出优异的效率,再生和可重复使用性能用于去除Cr(VI)。最大吸附量和去除率为474.42 mg·g –1和99.90%。研究了初始pH值,接触时间和初始Cr(VI)浓度对Cr(VI)去除的影响。拟合数据表明吸附过程与拟二级动力学模型和Langmuir等温模型一致。对机理的研究表明,Fe 3 O 4 @ [e-protected]的优异效率归因于Cr(VI)的静电吸附和还原以及Cr 3+的螯合。结果表明,Fe 3 O 4 @ [电子邮件保护]是一种有希望的吸附剂,用于去除Cr(VI)。
更新日期:2020-03-31
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