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Mediating effect on landscape experience in scenic area: a case study in Gulangyu Island, Xiamen City
International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology ( IF 6.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-11 , DOI: 10.1080/13504509.2020.1725919
Y. Xiong 1, 2 , L. Yang 2 , X. Wang 3 , J. Liu 1
Affiliation  

Landsenses ecology emphasizes people’s comprehensive physical senses and holistic psychological perception in ecosystem, as well as their relationships. It elevates the significance of people’s perception characteristics in ecosystem and land-use planning and management to a new level. Taking Gulangyu (Kulangsu) Island in Xiamen City as an example, the study focused on the relationships among different landsenses experience indicators, in terms of satisfaction degree of visual perception, auditory perception and service provision. Especially, the mediating effect of service provision in the relationship between visual and auditory perception was analysed. The results indicated that significant relationships existed among most of the landsenses experience indicators, indicating a complex status of people’s overall landsenses experience. Besides, mediating effects were detected in service provision indicators, in this case, catering and recreational facilities. Specifically, catering experience showed mediating effect in the relationships between sculpture and each of the four auditory perception indicators, i.e., pleasant, comfort, harmony and vivid soundscape, with comfort soundscape the highest one (λ = 13.87%). Recreational facilities experience showed mediating effect in the relationships between natural scenery and each of the four auditory perception indicators, also with comfort soundscape the highest one (λ = 15.64%). The mediating effect verified again the integration characteristics of physical senses and psychological perceptions in landsenses experience, which should be further explored in relation to landsenses planning, design and management of scenic areas.



中文翻译:

风景区景观体验的中介效应-以厦门市鼓浪屿为例

Landsenses生态学强调人们在生态系统中的综合物理感官和整体心理知觉及其关系。它把人们的感知特征在生态系统和土地利用规划与管理中的重要性提升到一个新的高度。以厦门市鼓浪屿为例,从视觉感知,听觉感知和服务提供的满意程度等方面着眼于不同景观体验指标之间的关系。特别是,分析了服务提供在视觉和听觉感知之间的中介作用。结果表明,大多数景观体验指标之间存在显着关系,表明人们的整体景观体验状况复杂。除了,在服务提供指标(例如餐饮和娱乐设施)中发现了中介作用。具体而言,饮食经验显示雕塑与四个听觉感知指标之间的关系具有中介作用,即愉悦,舒适,和谐和生动的音景,其中舒适音景最高(λ= 13.87%)。娱乐设施的经验表明,自然风光与四个听觉感知指标之间的关系具有中介作用,其中舒适音景也最高(λ= 15.64%)。中介效应再次验证了景观体验中身体感官和心理感知的整合特征,应该在景观规划,设计和管理方面进行进一步探索。

更新日期:2020-04-20
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