The increase in global electricity consumption has made energy efficiency a priority for governments. Consequently, there has been a focus on the efficient integration of a massive penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) into energy markets. This study presents an assessment of various strategies for EV aggregators. In this analysis, the smart charging methodology proposed in a previous study is considered. The smart charging technique employs charging power rate modulation and considers user preferences. To adopt several strategies, this study simulates the effect of these actions in a case study of a distribution system from the city of Quito, Ecuador. Different actions are simulated, and the EV aggregator costs and technical conditions are evaluated.

中文翻译：

---

评估电动汽车用户行为对电动汽车聚合器智能充电的技术和经济影响

全球用电量的增加已使能源效率成为政府的首要任务。因此，人们一直关注将电动汽车（EV）的大规模渗透有效地整合到能源市场中。这项研究对电动汽车聚合器的各种策略进行了评估。在此分析中，考虑了先前研究中提出的智能充电方法。智能充电技术采用充电功率率调制，并考虑用户的偏好。为了采用几种策略，本研究以厄瓜多尔基多市的配电系统为例，模拟了这些行动的效果。模拟了不同的动作，并评估了电动汽车聚合器的成本和技术条件。