The Driver–Pressure–State–Impact–Response (DPSIR) framework has been used by environmental agencies and others to assess environmental challenges and policy responses. However, in doing so, social justice or equity issues tend to come as an afterthought, while there is evidence that environmental challenges and policy responses are not equity (including gender-) neutral. Hence, this paper addresses the question: why should, and how can, equity issues and environmental justice be incorporated into the DPSIR framework? It presents a structure for including equity within DPSIR and applies it. It reviews the literature to bring together data that demonstrates that there is a clear equity perspective along the entire DPSIR analysis. It concludes that although individual environmental policies may succeed to achieve their specific goal in the short term; if they ignore the equity aspects, the policy strategies as a whole are likely to be environmentally unjust, and lead to exclusive and unsustainable development, which, in turn, could further exacerbate environmental challenges. This highlights the need for an integrated approach in efforts to achieve environmentally sustainable development.

中文翻译：

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从公平和包容性发展的角度重新构想驱动程序-压力-状态-影响-响应框架

环境因素和其他机构已使用“驱动程序-压力-状态-冲击-响应”（DPSIR）框架来评估环境挑战和政策响应。然而，这样做时，社会正义或公平问题往往是事后才想到的，同时有证据表明环境挑战和政策对策并非公平（包括性别）中立。因此，本文解决了一个问题：为什么将股权问题和环境正义以及如何将其纳入DPSIR框架？它提出了一种在DPSIR中包括权益的结构并加以应用。它回顾了文献以收集数据，这些数据表明，在整个DPSIR分析中，存在明确的公平观点。结论是，尽管个别环境政策可能会在短期内成功实现其特定目标；如果他们忽视公平方面，那么整个政策战略可能在环境上是不公正的，并导致排他性和不可持续的发展，而这反过来又可能进一步加剧环境挑战。这突显了在实现环境可持续发展的努力中需要采取综合方法。