Participatory modeling – the involvement of stakeholders in the modeling process – can support various objectives, such as stimulating learning processes or promoting mutual understanding of stakeholders. Participatory modeling approaches could therefore be useful for the governance of transitions, but a systematic account of potential application areas of participatory modeling methods in transition governance is still lacking. This article addresses this gap by providing a review of participatory modeling methods and linking them to phases and objectives of transition governance. We reviewed participatory modeling studies in transition research and related fields of social-ecological modeling, integrated assessment and environmental management. We find that participatory modeling methods are mostly used for participatory visioning and goal setting as well as for interactive strategy development. The review shows the potential for extending the application of participatory modeling methods to additional phases of transition governance and for the exchange of experiences between research fields.

参与式建模（利益相关者参与建模过程）可以支持各种目标，例如刺激学习过程或促进利益相关者的相互理解。因此，参与式建模方法可能对过渡治理很有用，但仍缺乏对过渡式治理中参与式建模方法潜在应用领域的系统说明。本文通过回顾参与式建模方法并将其与过渡治理的阶段和目标联系起来，解决了这一差距。我们回顾了过渡研究以及社会生态建模，综合评估和环境管理等相关领域的参与式建模研究。我们发现参与式建模方法主要用于参与式愿景和目标设定以及交互式策略制定。审查显示了将参与式建模方法的应用扩展到过渡治理的其他阶段以及在研究领域之间交流经验的潜力。