Coronary artery disease remains the leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Invasive X-ray angiography and coronary computed tomography angiography are established gold standards for coronary luminography. However, they expose patients to invasive complications, ionizing radiation, and iodinated contrast agents. Among a number of imaging modalities, coronary cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) angiography may be used in some cases as an alternative for the detection and monitoring of coronary arterial stenosis, with advantages including its versatility, excellent soft tissue characterization, and avoidance of ionizing radiation and iodinated contrast agents. In this review, we explore the recent advances in motion correction, image acceleration, and reconstruction technologies that are bringing coronary CMR angiography closer to widespread clinical implementation.

中文翻译：

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冠状动脉磁共振血管造影技术创新引领我们走向应许之地？

冠状动脉疾病仍然是心血管疾病发病和死亡的主要原因。侵入性 X 射线血管造影和冠状动脉计算机断层扫描血管造影是冠状动脉造影的黄金标准。然而，它们使患者面临侵入性并发症、电离辐射和碘造影剂。在众多成像方式中，冠状动脉心血管磁共振 (CMR) 血管造影在某些情况下可作为冠状动脉狭窄检测和监测的替代方法，其优点包括多功能性、出色的软组织表征以及避免电离辐射和碘造影剂。在这篇综述中，我们探讨了运动校正、图像加速和重建技术方面的最新进展，这些技术使冠状动脉 CMR 血管造影更接近广泛的临床应用。