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Entrapment of Peroxophosphotungstate in SBA-15 by Silylation and its Catalytic Efficiency in the Epoxidation of Soybean Oil
Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2020.117537
Phyu Thin Wai , Pingping Jiang , Yirui Shen , Pingbo Zhang , Qian Gu

The efficient catalysts were designed to allow the entry and release of reactants and products into the mesoporous SBA-15 in which the active sites, peroxophosphotungstate, were entrapped by silylation with three different silylating agents (C3, C5, and C8 arm). The as-prepared catalysts were characterized by elemental analysis, ICP analysis, TGA, XRD, N2 adsorption/desorption, SEM, TEM, and FT-IR spectra. Their catalytic performances were tested for the epoxidation of soybean oil using different parameters such as temperature, H2O2 to unsaturation molar ratio, catalyst loading and stirring speed. The resulting epoxidized soybean oil was analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively by FT-IR and 1HNMR. The results confirmed that the catalyst silylated with C8 arm is promising for the synthesis of epoxides of long-chain carbon and reusable at least three times without obvious decrease in activity. Moreover, use of H2O2 oxidant and free of solvent in the epoxidation reaction are the main advantages of these catalysts.



中文翻译:

硅烷化将过氧磷钨酸盐截留在SBA-15中及其在大豆油环氧化中的催化效率

设计有效的催化剂,以允许反应物和产物进入和释放到中孔SBA-15中,在该孔中,活性位点过氧磷钨酸盐被三种不同的甲硅烷基化剂(C 3,C 5和C 8臂)甲硅烷基化而包埋。。制备的催化剂通过元素分析,ICP分析,TGA,XRD,N 2吸附/解吸,SEM,TEM和FT-IR光谱进行表征。使用不同的参数(例如温度,H 2 O 2)对大豆油的环氧化性能进行了测试。到不饱和摩尔比,催化剂负载量和搅拌速度。通过FT-IR和1 HNMR对所得的环氧化大豆油进行定性和定量分析。结果证实,用C 8臂甲硅烷基化的催化剂有望用于长链碳环氧化物的合成,并且至少可重复使用3次而活性没有明显降低。此外,在环氧化反应中使用H 2 O 2氧化剂且不含溶剂是这些催化剂的主要优点。

更新日期:2020-03-19
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