Abstract Recent empirical studies have evidenced overheating in UK dwellings during hotter periods. Vulnerable people living in social housing dwellings may be less able to tolerate heat stress or to adapt. This study is the first large scale monitoring study to investigate overheating risk in social housing dwellings in central England against three overheating risk assessment criteria. Indoor temperature data for summer 2015 were analysed for 122 free-running social housing properties, of varying type and age, against the Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) static guidance, and the adaptive methods of TM52 and TM59. The mean bedroom and living room temperatures were 21.2 °C and 21.7 °C, respectively. Bedrooms were more likely to overheat than living rooms using the static criteria, with 42% of bedrooms exceeding 5% of occupied hours over 24 °C, and 40% exceeding 1% of occupied hours over 26 °C. 24% of living rooms exceeded 5% of occupied hours over 25 °C, and 5% exceeded 1% of occupied hours over 28 °C. Against TM52, only 1% of bedrooms and 2% of living rooms overheated. Against TM59, 5% of bedrooms and 1% of living rooms overheated. Analysis by various property categories identified those types of property which were more prone to overheating.

中文翻译：

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英格兰中部社会住房过热的调查

摘要 最近的实证研究表明，英国住宅在炎热时期会出现过热现象。生活在社会住房中的弱势群体可能无法忍受热应激或适应。本研究是第一项根据三个过热风险评估标准调查英格兰中部社会住房过热风险的大规模监测研究。2015 年夏季的室内温度数据针对 122 个不同类型和年龄的自由运行的社会住房物业，根据英国建筑服务工程师学会 (CIBSE) 的静态指导以及 TM52 和 TM59 的自适应方法进行了分析。卧室和客厅的平均温度分别为 21.2 °C 和 21.7 °C。使用静态标准，卧室比起居室更容易过热，42% 的卧室超过 5% 的占用时间超过 24 °C，40% 超过 1% 的占用时间超过 26 °C。24% 的客厅超过 25 °C 的占用时间超过 5%，超过 28 °C 的居住时间超过 1% 的比例为 5%。与 TM52 相比，只有 1% 的卧室和 2% 的客厅过热。与 TM59 相比，5% 的卧室和 1% 的客厅过热。对各种财产类别的分析确定了那些更容易过热的财产类型。