当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Mol. Biol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Mammalian Sterile 20-Like Kinase (MST) 1/2: Crucial Players in Nervous and Immune System and Neurological Disorders.
Journal of Molecular Biology ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2020.03.010
Yating Qi 1 , Dongdong Sun 2 , Wenwen Yang 1 , Baoping Xu 1 , Dewen Lv 1 , Yuehu Han 3 , Meng Sun 4 , Shuai Jiang 1 , Wei Hu 1 , Yang Yang 1
Affiliation  

As central components of the Hippo signaling pathway in mammals, the mammalian sterile 20-like kinase 1 (MST1) and MST2 protein kinases regulate cell proliferation, survival, and death and are involved in the homeostasis of many tissues. Recent studies have elucidated the roles of MST1 and MST2 in the nervous system and immune system, particularly in neurological disorders, which are influenced by aging. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of these research areas. First, the activation mechanisms and roles of MST1 and MST2 in neurons, non-neuronal cells, and immune cells are introduced. The roles of MST1 and MST2 in neurological disorders, including brain tumors, cerebrovascular diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and neuromuscular disorders, are then presented. Finally, the existing obstacles for further research are discussed. Collectively, the information compiled herein provides a common framework for the function of MST1 and MST2 in the nervous system, should contribute to the design of further experiments, and sheds light on potential treatments for aging associated neurological disorders.

中文翻译:

哺乳动物不育20样激酶(MST)1/2:神经和免疫系统以及神经系统疾病的关键参与者。

作为哺乳动物中Hippo信号通路的重要组成部分,哺乳动物无菌20样激酶1(MST1)和MST2蛋白激酶调节细胞增殖,存活和死亡,并参与许多组织的体内平衡。最近的研究阐明了MST1和MST2在神经系统和免疫系统中的作用,尤其是在受衰老影响的神经系统疾病中的作用。在这篇综述中,我们提供了这些研究领域的全面概述。首先,介绍了MST1和MST2在神经元,非神经元细胞和免疫细胞中的激活机制和作用。然后介绍了MST1和MST2在神经系统疾病中的作用,包括脑肿瘤,脑血管疾病,神经退行性疾病和神经肌肉疾病。最后,讨论了进一步研究存在的障碍。
更新日期:2020-03-18
down
wechat
bug