当前位置: X-MOL 学术Comput. Chem. Eng. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Geometry, kinetics and reactor network synthesis: Attainable limits for minimizing residence time in biomethane digesters
Computers & Chemical Engineering ( IF 4.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106816
F. Abunde Neba , Hoese M. Tornyeviadzi , Ahmad Addo , Nana Y. Asiedu , John Morken , Stein W. Østerhus , Razak Seidu

This paper presents a theoretical framework to model anaerobic digester structures and define performance targets using regions of attainability constructed using kinetic models and fundamental processes: mixing and biodegradation. Two digestion cases, diary manure (case 1) and diary manure + lagoon inoculum (case 2) were considered and the following main findings were obtained. Case 1 presents a linear acidogenic and exponential methanogenic uncoupling, an optimized performance target of 216.45% with optimal digester structure consisting of CSTR (continuous stirred reactor) + PFR (plug flow reactor) run in parallel with a CSTR (6 days retention time, RT) or a CSTR with bypass from feed (2days RT). Case 2 presents a linear methanogenic response, an optimized target of 142.47% with optimal digester structure consisting of a CSTR + PFR with bypass (2 & 6days RT). The framework presented in this study can be used for simultaneous optimization of performance targets and digester networks.



中文翻译:

几何形状,动力学和反应器网络综合:最大限度减少在生物沼气池中停留时间的可达到极限

本文提供了一个理论框架,用于对厌氧消化池结构进行建模,并使用动力学模型和基本过程(混合和生物降解)构建的可达到性区域来定义性能目标。考虑了两个消化案例,即日记粪便(案例1)和日记粪便+泻湖接种物(案例2),并获得了以下主要发现。情况1显示了线性的产酸和指数产甲烷解耦,优化性能目标为216.45%,具有由CSTR(连续搅拌反应器)+ PFR(活塞流反应器)与CSTR并行运行(6天保留时间,RT)组成的最佳消化器结构)或CSTR,并从Feed中绕过(RT 2天)。情况2呈现线性产甲烷响应,优化目标为142。47%的最佳消化池结构由CSTR + PFR(带旁路)(RT 2和6天)组成。本研究中提出的框架可用于同时优化性能目标和摘要网络。

更新日期:2020-03-16
down
wechat
bug