This study aimed to test the hypothesis that young adults with obesity and cold‐activated brown adipose tissue (BAT) are less likely to have metabolic dysfunction (dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, and hypertension) than those without cold‐activated BAT. Previous studies have noted a potentially protective effect of BAT and higher adiponectin/leptin ratios, but they have acknowledged that the clinical implications of these findings remain uncertain.

中文翻译：

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冷激活的棕色脂肪组织与肥胖的年轻成年人较少的心脏代谢功能障碍相关。

这项研究旨在检验以下假设：肥胖和冷激活的棕色脂肪组织（BAT）的年轻人比没有冷激活的BAT的年轻人更容易出现代谢功能障碍（血脂异常，胰岛素抵抗和高血压）。先前的研究已经注意到BAT和更高的脂联素/瘦素比例的潜在保护作用，但他们已经承认这些发现的临床意义尚不确定。