Named Data Networking (NDN) is a promising Internet architecture paradigm of the future that adopts the Content Centric Networking (CCN) approach. Applications and users only care about the contents, while the Internet protocol (i.e., TCP/IP) focuses on communication by specifying and discovering the device location, which makes it more difficult and limiting. NDN supports the efficient distribution of the content, and secures the content rather than securing data channels. The forwarding mechanism in NDN-based wireless networks including MANET, WSN, VANET, and WMN are very important for efficient communication. NDN provides us a robust and simple communication mechanism. Two types of packets are exchanged over the networks in NDN forwarding: INTEREST and DATA. In this paper, a detailed survey is provided regarding forwarding strategies and forwarding issues in NDN/CCN based MANETs, VANETs, WSNs, and WMNs. Future challenges regarding forwarding in wireless environment are also highlighted.

中文翻译：

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基于 NDN 的无线网络中的转发策略：调查

命名数据网络 (NDN) 是一种采用内容中心网络 (CCN) 方法的未来互联网架构范式。应用程序和用户只关心内容，而 Internet 协议（即 TCP/IP）则侧重于通过指定和发现设备位置来进行通信，这使得它变得更加困难和限制。NDN 支持内容的高效分发，并保护内容而不是保护数据通道。基于 NDN 的无线网络（包括 MANET、WSN、VANET 和 WMN）中的转发机制对于高效通信非常重要。NDN 为我们提供了一种强大而简单的通信机制。在 NDN 转发中通过网络交换两种类型的数据包：兴趣和数据。在本文中，提供了关于基于 NDN/CCN 的 MANET、VANET、WSN 和 WMN 中的转发策略和转发问题的详细调查。还强调了有关无线环境中转发的未来挑战。