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Critical phenomena of dynamical delocalization in quantum maps: Standard map and Anderson map
Physical Review E ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-13 , DOI: 10.1103/physreve.101.032210
Hiroaki S. Yamada , Kensuke S. Ikeda

Following the paper exploring the Anderson localization of monochromatically perturbed kicked quantum maps [Phys. Rev. E 97, 012210 (2018)], the delocalization-localization transition phenomena in polychromatically perturbed quantum maps (QM) is investigated focusing particularly on the dependency of critical phenomena on the number M of the harmonic perturbations, where M+1=d corresponds to the spatial dimension of the ordinary disordered lattice. The standard map and the Anderson map are treated and compared. As the basis of analysis, we apply the self-consistent theory (SCT) of the localization for our systems, taking a plausible hypothesis on the mean-free-path parameter which worked successfully in the analyses of the monochromatically perturbed QMs. We compare in detail the numerical results with the predictions of the SCT by largely increasing M. The numerically obtained index of critical subdiffusion tα (t:time) agrees well with the prediction of one-parameter scaling theory α=2/(M+1), but the numerically obtained critical exponent of localization length significantly deviates from the SCT prediction. Deviation from the SCT prediction is drastic for the critical perturbation strength of the transition: If M is fixed, then the SCT presents plausible prediction for the parameter dependence of the critical value, but its value is 1/(M1) times smaller than the SCT prediction, which implies existence of a strong cooperativity of the harmonic perturbations with the main mode.

中文翻译:

量子图中动态离域的关键现象:标准图和安德森图

接下来的论文探讨了单色扰动的踢量子图的安德森局部化[物理学报。启ë 97,012210(2018)],在polychromatically扰动量子地图离域定位过渡现象(QM)进行了研究尤其集中在临界现象的数量的依赖性中号 的谐波扰动,其中 中号+1个=d对应于普通无序晶格的空间尺寸。标准图和安德森图被处理和比较。作为分析的基础,我们对系统应用本地化的自洽理论(SCT),对均值-自由路径参数进行了合理的假设,该参数在单色扰动QM的分析中取得了成功。我们通过大幅增加,将数值结果与SCT的预测进行了详细比较中号。数值计算的临界扩散系数ŤαŤ:time)与一参数缩放理论的预测非常吻合 α=2/中号+1个,但是从数值上获得的局部化长度的临界指数显着偏离了SCT预测。对于STV预测的临界扰动强度,与SCT预测的偏差很大:中号 是固定的,则SCT会针对临界值的参数依赖性提出合理的预测,但其值为 1个/中号-1个 比SCT预测值小1倍,这意味着谐波扰动与主模之间存在很强的协作性。
更新日期:2020-03-16
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