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Unveiling the Critical Role of Interfacial Ionic Conductivity in All-Solid-State Lithium Batteries
Nano Energy ( IF 16.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104686
Changhong Wang , Jianwen Liang , Sooyeon Hwang , Xiaona Li , Yang Zhao , Keegan Adair , Changtai Zhao , Xia Li , Sixu Deng , Xiaoting Lin , Xiaofei Yang , Ruying Li , Huan Huang , Li Zhang , Shigang Lu , Dong Su , Xueliang Sun

Advancement of all-solid-state lithium-ion (Li+) batteries (ASSLIBs) has been hindered by the large interfacial resistance mainly originating from interfacial reactions between oxide cathodes and solid-state sulfide electrolytes (SEs). To suppress the interfacial reactions, an interfacial coating layer between cathodes and SEs is indispensable. However, the kinetics of interfacial Li+ transport across the coating layer has not been well understood yet. Herein, we tune the interfacial ionic conductivity of the coating layer LiNb0.5Ta0.5O3 (LNTO) by manipulating post-annealing temperature. It is found that the interfacial ionic conductivity determines interfacial Li+ transport kinetics and enhancing the interfacial ionic conductivity can significantly boost the electrochemical performance of SE-based ASSLIBs. A representative cathode LiNi0.5Mn0.3Co0.2O2 coated by LNTO with the highest interfacial ionic conductivity exhibits a high initial capacity of 152 mAh.g-1 at 0.1 C and 107.5 mAh.g-1 at 1 C. This work highlights the importance of increasing interfacial ionic conductivity for high-performance SE-based ASSLIBs.



中文翻译:

在全固态锂电池中揭示界面离子电导率的关键作用

全固态锂离子(Li +)电池(ASSLIB)的发展已受到主要来自氧化物阴极和固态硫化物电解质(SEs)之间的界面反应的大界面电阻的阻碍。为了抑制界面反应,在阴极和SE之间的界面涂层是必不可少的。但是,界面Li +跨涂层传输的动力学尚未得到很好的理解。本文中,我们通过控制后退火温度来调整涂层LiNb 0.5 Ta 0.5 O 3(LNTO)的界面离子电导率。发现界面离子电导率决定了界面Li +传输动力学和增强界面离子电导率可以显着提高基于SE的ASSLIBs的电化学性能。代表性的阴极的LiNi 0.50.30.2 ø 2个具有最高的界面的离子传导性的展品152 mAh.g的高的初始容量通过涂覆LNTO -1以0.1C和107.5 mAh.g -1在1℃。该工作亮点对于基于SE的高性能ASSLIB,提高界面离子电导率的重要性。

更新日期:2020-03-10
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