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Housework, health, and well-being in older adults: The role of socioeconomic status.
Journal of Family Psychology ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-01 , DOI: 10.1037/fam0000630
Jacqueline Rodriguez-Stanley 1 , María Alonso-Ferres 2 , Samuele Zilioli 1 , Richard B Slatcher 1
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For most adults, household chores are undesirable tasks yet need to be completed regularly. Previous research has identified absolute hours spent on household chores and one's perceived fairness of the housework distribution as predictors of romantic relationship quality and well-being outcomes. Drawing from the Equity Theory, we hypothesized that perceived fairness acts as an underlying psychological mechanism linking household chores hours to long-term effects of relationship quality, well-being, physical health, and sleep quality in a sample of 2,644 married and cohabiting adults from the Midlife Development in the U.S. study. Additionally, following the Reserve Capacity Model, socioeconomic status (SES) was tested as a moderator because of its association with exposure to stressors and psychological resources which contribute to perceived fairness. Moderated mediation results showed significant indirect effects of household chore hours through perceived fairness on prospective measures of well-being, marital quality, physical health, and sleep dysfunction among individuals of lower SES but not higher SES when controlling for age, sex, and paid work hours. These results highlight the importance of perceived fairness and the influence of SES in the links among household chores and long-term relationship processes, health, and well-being. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

老年人的家务、健康和福祉:社会经济地位的作用。

对于大多数成年人来说,家务劳动是不受欢迎的任务,但需要定期完成。先前的研究已经确定花在家务上的绝对时间和一个人认为家务分配的公平性是恋爱关系质量和幸福结果的预测指标。根据公平理论,我们假设,在 2,644 名已婚和同居成年人的样本中,感知公平是一种潜在的心理机制,将家务劳动时间与关系质量、幸福感、身体健康和睡眠质量的长期影响联系起来。美国研究中的中年发展。此外,遵循备用容量模型,社会经济地位 (SES) 被测试为调节因素,因为它与压力源和心理资源的接触有关,这有助于感知公平。适度的中介结果显示,在控制年龄、性别和有偿工作的情况下,家务劳动时间通过感知公平对低 SES 但不高 SES 的个体的幸福感、婚姻质量、身体健康和睡眠功能障碍的预期测量有显着的间接影响小时。这些结果突出了感知公平的重要性以及 SES 在家务劳动与长期关系过程、健康和幸福之间的联系中的影响。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。适度的中介结果显示,在控制年龄、性别和有偿工作的情况下,家务劳动时间通过感知公平对低 SES 但不高 SES 的个体的幸福感、婚姻质量、身体健康和睡眠功能障碍的预期测量有显着的间接影响小时。这些结果突出了感知公平的重要性以及 SES 在家务劳动与长期关系过程、健康和幸福之间的联系中的影响。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。适度的中介结果显示,在控制年龄、性别和有偿工作的情况下,家务劳动时间通过感知公平对低 SES 但不高 SES 的个体的幸福感、婚姻质量、身体健康和睡眠功能障碍的预期测量有显着的间接影响小时。这些结果突出了感知公平的重要性以及 SES 在家务劳动与长期关系过程、健康和幸福之间的联系中的影响。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。这些结果突出了感知公平的重要性以及 SES 在家务劳动与长期关系过程、健康和幸福之间的联系中的影响。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。这些结果突出了感知公平的重要性以及 SES 在家务劳动与长期关系过程、健康和幸福之间的联系中的影响。(PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-08-01
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