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Exploratory study of language paediatricians use to promote adherence to long-term controller medication in children with asthma.
Allergologia et Immunopathologia ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.aller.2019.12.001
Tom Koole 1 , A Debbie C Jaarsm 2 , Paul L P Brand 3
Affiliation  

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES Although patient centred communication is associated with patients' daily medication adherence, the exact communication phenomena promoting high treatment adherence remain elusive. PATIENTS AND METHODS We used conversation analysis of videotaped follow-up consultations of seven outpatients (4-13 years of age) with chronic asthma and their caregivers, consulting two paediatric respiratory physicians in a practice in which high treatment adherence has been documented, to explore the language paediatricians use to promote their patients' adherence to daily controller medication. RESULTS Starting the consultation with the patient's (and caregivers') agenda commonly resulted in presentation of issues new to the physician. Information was mostly provided in response to patient/caregiver questions, prompting the delivery of specific information tailored to the patient's and caregivers' needs. Although patients and caregivers showed resistance in response to unsolicited information and advice, they always accepted the doctor's explicit request for agreement with proposed treatment. The doctor's description of favourable treatment results in most patients prompted caregivers' willingness to accept treatment proposals. CONCLUSIONS Paediatricians with a documented success in achieving adherence to controller medication in their patients with asthma tend to start consultations with the patient's agenda, provide information in response to questions, offer reassurance on overall treatment effectiveness, and seek explicit agreement with a treatment proposal.

中文翻译:

语言儿科医生对促进哮喘儿童长期控制药物依从性的探索性研究。

引言和目的尽管以患者为中心的交流与患者的日常用药依从性相关,但促进高治疗依从性的确切交流现象仍然难以捉摸。患者和方法我们采用对话分析的方式,对7名慢性哮喘患者及其护理人员的录像随访咨询进行了对话分析,并在记录了治疗依从性的实践中咨询了两名儿科呼吸内科医师,以探讨儿科医生使用的语言来促进患者对日常控制药物的依从性。结果开始进行患者(和护理人员)日程的咨询通常会导致出现医师新问题。信息主要是针对患者/护理人员的问题而提供的,促进提供适合患者和护理人员需求的特定信息。尽管患者和看护者对主动提供的信息和建议表现出抵触情绪,但他们始终接受医生明确同意所提议治疗的要求。在大多数患者中,医生对治疗效果的描述促使护理人员愿意接受治疗方案。结论在哮喘患者中成功获得依从性控制药物治疗的儿科医生倾向于开始咨询患者的议程,提供有关问题的信息,保证总体治疗效果,并寻求与治疗方案的明确同意。和照顾者的需求。尽管患者和护理人员对主动提供的信息和建议表现出抵制,但他们始终接受医生明确同意所提议治疗的要求。在大多数患者中,医生对治疗效果的描述促使护理人员愿意接受治疗方案。结论在哮喘患者中成功获得依从性控制药物治疗的儿科医生倾向于开始咨询患者的议程,提供有关问题的信息,保证总体治疗效果,并寻求与治疗方案的明确同意。和照顾者的需求。尽管患者和看护者对主动提供的信息和建议表现出抵触情绪,但他们始终接受医生明确同意所提议治疗的要求。在大多数患者中,医生对治疗效果的描述促使护理人员愿意接受治疗方案。结论在哮喘患者中成功获得依从性控制药物治疗的儿科医生倾向于开始咨询患者的议程,提供有关问题的信息,保证总体治疗效果,并寻求与治疗方案的明确同意。他们始终接受医生明确同意所建议治疗的要求。在大多数患者中,医生对治疗效果的描述促使护理人员愿意接受治疗方案。结论在哮喘患者中成功获得依从性控制药物治疗的儿科医生倾向于开始咨询患者的议程,提供有关问题的信息,对总体治疗效果提供保证,并寻求与治疗方案的明确同意。他们始终接受医生明确同意所建议治疗的要求。在大多数患者中,医生对治疗效果的描述促使护理人员愿意接受治疗方案。结论在哮喘患者中成功获得依从性控制药物治疗的儿科医生倾向于开始咨询患者的议程,提供有关问题的信息,保证总体治疗效果,并寻求与治疗方案的明确同意。
更新日期:2020-04-14
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