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Intersectional experiences, stigma-related stress, and psychological health among Black LGBQ individuals.
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology ( IF 4.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-01 , DOI: 10.1037/ccp0000489
Skyler D Jackson 1 , Jonathan J Mohr 2 , Elissa L Sarno 3 , Alexandra M Kindahl 4 , Isaiah L Jones 5
Affiliation  

OBJECTIVES We used microlongitudinal methods to examine the prevalence and day-to-day correlates of intersectional experiences (IEs) in a U.S. sample of 131 Black sexual minorities. METHOD Participants were 97 gay/lesbian people (74.0%) and 34 bisexuals (26.0%); nearly a third of the sample also identified as queer (32.1%). Most participants identified solely as Black; however, 23 participants (17.6%) indicated at least 1 secondary racial/ethnic identification. Every evening for 1 week, participants reported both negative and positive IEs from the last 24 hr and completed measures of identity conflict, rumination, and affect. Multilevel path analysis was used to test daily relations between IEs and mood-as well as the mediating roles of identity conflict and rumination-at the within- and between-person levels, controlling for nonintersectional experiences (e.g., related only to race, related only to sexual orientation, unrelated to identity). RESULTS Negative IEs (n = 97, 11.4% of total days) were related with identity conflict and negative affect at both levels of analysis and with negative rumination at the within-person level only. Positive IEs (n = 263, 31.0% of total days) predicted positive rumination and positive affect (but not identity conflict) both within and between persons. Many hypothesized indirect paths were supported-for example, identity conflict and rumination mediated the relation between negative IEs and negative affect at the within-person level. CONCLUSION Building upon accumulating research linking stigma and health, this study demonstrates that multiple axes of oppression can jointly shape daily events and predict fluctuations in psychological health. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

黑人LGBQ个体的路口经历,与耻辱有关的压力和心理健康。

目的我们使用微纵向方法来检查美国131个黑人性少数群体样本中的交际经历(IEs)的患病率和日常相关性。方法参与者为97名同性恋者(74.0%)和34名双性恋者(26.0%);几乎有三分之一的样本也被确定为酷儿(32.1%)。大多数参与者仅被确定为黑人。但是,有23名参与者(17.6%)指出至少1次种族/族裔认同。1周的每个晚上,参与者报告最近24小时的负面和正面IE,并完成了对身份冲突,反省和影响的评估。多级路径分析用于测试人与人之间以及人与人之间的日常关系,以及身份冲突和反省的中介作用,控制非相交的经历(例如,仅与种族有关,仅与性取向有关,与身份无关)。结果IE阴性(n = 97,占总天数的11.4%)在两个分析级别上都与身份冲突和负面影响有关,而与个人内部层面上的消极反感有关。积极的IE(n = 263,占总天数的31.0%)预示着人与人之间和之间的积极反省和积极影响(但不是身份冲突)。支持许多假设的间接路径,例如,身份冲突和反省介导了负面IE与人际内部负面影响之间的关系。结论建立在将污名与健康联系起来的研究的基础上,这项研究表明,多个压迫轴可以共同塑造日常事件并预测心理健康的波动。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-05-01
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