After the liberation of the Old City in Mosul, the Midan region appears to be the most affected part of the Old City. In the current study, debris of the Midan region was studied in detail by defining the destroyed areas using geographic information systems (GIS), then calculating the volume and weight of the total debris. The ratio of each component of debris (building stones, gypsum and concrete) was also determined during the study. The results showed that the destruction was about 89.47% of the Midan total area. In addition, the study showed that the total volume of the debris in the Midan area is estimated at 0.73 million cubic meters, the residential buildings accounting for about 86.87% of the total volume of the debris. The total weight of debris is estimated at 1.2 million tons, of which 0.91 million tons are the ruins of old building materials (building stones, gypsum). Finally, the optimal route for collecting the debris from the Midan region was found by utilizing ArcGIS network analyst extension, taking into account the archaeological sites in the study area, the proposed collection system assumed to have the benefits of minimizing collection time, distance travelled, man-effort and consequently financial and environmental costs. Total distance and accumulated time were illustrated in a table providing detailed information on the proposed route.

中文翻译：

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在摩苏尔旧城的米丹地区规划最佳碎片清除被毁建筑物的方法。

摩苏尔旧城解放后，米丹地区似乎是旧城受影响最大的部分。在当前的研究中，对米丹地区的碎片进行了详细的研究，方法是使用地理信息系统（GIS）定义破坏区域，然后计算总碎片的体积和重量。在研究过程中还确定了碎片（建筑石料，石膏和混凝土）各成分的比例。结果表明，破坏程度约占米丹总面积的89.47％。此外，研究表明，米丹地区的杂物总量估计为73万立方米，其中住宅建筑约占杂物总量的86.87％。碎片的总重量估计为120万吨，其中0。9100万吨是旧建筑材料（建筑石料，石膏）的废墟。最后，利用ArcGIS网络分析人员的扩展，并结合研究区域内的考古遗址，找到了从Midan地区收集碎片的最佳途径，该拟议的收集系统被认为具有将收集时间，行进距离，人工，因此产生财务和环境成本。表格中显示了总距离和累计时间，其中提供了有关拟议路线的详细信息。拟议中的收集系统假定具有将收集时间，行进距离，工作量以及财务和环境成本降至最低的优势。表格中列出了总距离和累计时间，其中提供了有关拟议路线的详细信息。拟议中的收集系统假定具有将收集时间，行进距离，工作量以及财务和环境成本降至最低的优势。表格中显示了总距离和累计时间，其中提供了有关拟议路线的详细信息。