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The relationship between unplanned drinking and event-level alcohol-related outcomes.
Psychology of Addictive Behaviors ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-06-01 , DOI: 10.1037/adb0000553
Miranda L Lauher 1 , Jennifer E Merrill 1 , Holly K Boyle 1 , Kate B Carey 1
Affiliation  

Alcohol misuse among college students is a persistent public health problem. Identifying the circumstances which influence alcohol misuse can inform the development of interventions to reduce risk for adverse outcomes in this population. Prior research suggests that people who engage in unplanned drinking report more alcohol-related consequences, and that unplanned heavy drinking is associated with consequences at the within-person level. The present study involved exploration of the within-person relationship between drinking events that were unplanned (vs. planned) in the morning and later quantity consumed, negative and positive consequences, and overall event evaluations. College student drinkers (N = 96) provided data on their drinking experiences each morning during a 28-day ecological momentary assessment study. Hierarchical linear models revealed that unplanned drinking events were associated with lower alcohol quantity, fewer alcohol-related consequences, and lower ratings on how "worth it" the drinking event was, compared to planned events. In contrast to prior work highlighting the risk associated with unplanned heavy drinking, our findings indicate that drinking events that are planned (vs. unplanned) are related to increased consumption and the experience of negative consequences. Additional research is needed to more definitively assess the differences between planned and unplanned drinking events and their relationship to adverse alcohol-related outcomes among college students. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译:

计划外饮酒与事件水平的酒精相关结局之间的关系。

在大学生中滥用酒精是一个持续存在的公共卫生问题。确定影响滥用酒精的情况可以为减少该人群不良后果风险的干预措施的开发提供信息。先前的研究表明,计划外饮酒的人报告更多与酒精有关的后果,而计划外大量饮酒与人内后果相关。本研究涉及探索早晨非计划饮酒事件(与计划饮酒事件)与以后饮酒量,负面和正面影响以及整体事件评估之间的人际关系。在28天的生态瞬时评估研究中,大学生饮酒者(N = 96)每天早晨提供饮酒经历的数据。分层线性模型显示,与计划的事件相比,计划外的饮料事件与较低的酒精含量,较少的与酒精有关的后果以及较低的对“值得”的评价有关。与先前的工作强调了与计划外大量饮酒相关的风险相反,我们的发现表明,计划内的饮酒事件(与计划外的饮酒事件)与增加的饮酒量和负面后果的经历有关。需要更多的研究来更明确地评估计划内和计划外饮酒事件之间的差异,以及它们与大学生饮酒相关不良后果之间的关系。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。与计划的事件相比,与酒精有关的后果更少,对饮酒事件“值得”的评价也较低。与先前的工作强调了与计划外大量饮酒相关的风险相反,我们的发现表明,计划内的饮酒事件(与计划外的饮酒事件)与增加的饮酒量和负面后果的经历有关。需要更多的研究来更明确地评估计划内和计划外饮酒事件之间的差异,以及它们与大学生饮酒相关不良后果之间的关系。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。与计划的事件相比,与酒精有关的后果更少,对饮酒事件“值得”的评价也较低。与先前的工作强调了与计划外大量饮酒相关的风险相反,我们的发现表明,计划内的饮酒事件(与计划外的饮酒事件)与增加的饮酒量和负面后果的经历有关。需要更多的研究来更明确地评估计划内和计划外饮酒事件之间的差异,以及它们与大学生饮酒相关不良后果之间的关系。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。我们的发现表明,有计划的(相对于无计划的)饮酒事件与消费增加和负面后果的经历有关。需要更多的研究来更明确地评估计划内和计划外饮酒事件之间的差异,以及它们与大学生饮酒相关不良后果之间的关系。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。我们的发现表明,有计划的(相对于无计划的)饮酒事件与消费增加和负面后果的经历有关。需要更多的研究来更明确地评估计划内和计划外饮酒事件之间的差异,以及它们与大学生饮酒相关不良后果之间的关系。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2020 APA,保留所有权利)。
更新日期:2020-06-01
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