Background: While ubiquitously multi-resistant bacteria are on the rise, peri-operative antimicrobial prophylaxis in trauma and near-to-bone surgical procedures has only been changed slightly during the last 25 years. Recent clinical studies concerning the bacterial spectrum and efficacy of antimicrobial treatment in infected trauma surgical patients are rare. The aim of the study was analysis of the contemporary bacterial spectrum and its antimicrobial resistance including the assessment of the appropriateness of peri-operative antimicrobial prophylaxis with cefuroxime.

中文翻译：

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创伤患者手术部位感染的细菌谱和抗菌素耐药性的发展。

背景：虽然普遍存在的多重耐药菌呈上升趋势，但在过去 25 年中，外伤和近骨外科手术中的围手术期抗菌药物预防仅略有变化。最近关于细菌谱和抗菌治疗在感染创伤外科患者中的疗效的临床研究很少见。该研究的目的是分析当代细菌谱及其抗菌素耐药性，包括评估围手术期使用头孢呋辛进行抗菌素预防的适当性。