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Recent progress in flexible dye solar cells
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment ( IF 5.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-05-22 , DOI: 10.1002/wene.302
Kati Miettunen 1, 2 , Jaana Vapaavuori 3 , Aapo Poskela 1 , Armi Tiihonen 1 , Peter D. Lund 1
Affiliation  

Flexible dye‐sensitized solar cells are an intriguing photovoltaic technology, especially from the point of view of integration of photovoltaics into everyday objects, owing to these solar cells conforming easily to different nonplanar geometries and low‐intensity lighting conditions. However, the commercialization of these devices has not yet fully taken off due to few persisting gaps in the optimization of employed materials and processes. Herein, we focus on the recent progress on flexible dye sensitized solar cells, and how obstacles to larger‐scale production have been removed. There have been major advancements in diverse roll‐to‐roll compatible preparation methods of various cell layers, as well as in understanding the corrosion of metal electrodes in liquid electrolyte. We also pinpoint the remaining challenges for full commercialization of these technologies, one of which is reaching long‐term stability in which case sealing of the flexible device plays a major role. Furthermore, environmental considerations such as the life cycle assessment and the use of more sustainable materials in solar cell preparation are discussed.

中文翻译:

柔性染料太阳能电池的最新进展

柔性染料敏化太阳能电池是一种引人入胜的光伏技术,特别是从将光伏技术集成到日常物品的角度来看,因为这些太阳能电池容易适应不同的非平面几何形状和低强度照明条件。但是,由于在优化所用材料和工艺方面存在的持久空白,这些设备的商业化尚未完全实现。在此,我们关注于柔性染料敏化太阳能电池的最新进展,以及如何消除大规模生产的障碍。各种电池层的各种卷对卷兼容制备方法以及在理解液体电解质中金属电极的腐蚀方面取得了重大进展。我们还指出了这些技术的全面商业化所面临的挑战,其中一项挑战是达到长期稳定性,在这种情况下,柔性设备的密封起着重要作用。此外,还讨论了环境因素,例如生命周期评估以及在太阳能电池制备中使用更可持续的材料。
更新日期:2018-05-22
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