Knowledge gaps and weight stigma shape attitudes toward obesity.,The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology

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Knowledge gaps and weight stigma shape attitudes toward obesity.
The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology ( IF 44.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-03 , DOI: 10.1016/s2213-8587(20)30073-5
Majella O'Keeffe ₁ , Stuart W Flint ₂ , Krista Watts ₃ , Francesco Rubino ₄

Affiliation

Substantial evidence shows that weight-related stigma is very pervasive, causes physical and psychological harm to people who experience it, and leads to discrimination in education, employment, and the health-care setting.^, ^, ^, To measure public knowledge of the causes and remedies of obesity and to investigate the association between specific beliefs about obesity, weight stigma, and attitudes towards treatment and research, we did a multinational, online, cross-sectional research survey among the general public and health-care professionals: the Attitudes, Stigma and Knowledge (ASK) Study (). The survey used a validated metric of weight stigma (F-Scale) and a set of questions designed specifically to investigate beliefs about the causes and remedies of obesity, attitudes toward available treatments, and research priorities. Scores on the F-Scale range from 1 to 5, with high scores representing more weight stigma and low scores representing less weight stigma. Here, we report an analysis of the primary outcome measures of the study.

中文翻译：

知识鸿沟和体重柱头塑造了人们对肥胖的态度。

大量证据表明，与体重有关的污名无处不在，对经历这种污名的人造成身心伤害，并导致教育，就业和医疗保健方面的歧视。^， ^， ^，为了衡量公众对肥胖症成因和治疗方法的了解，并调查关于肥胖症的特定观念，体重偏见以及对治疗和研究态度的关联，我们在公众和健康中进行了一项多国，在线，横断面研究调查护理专业人员：态度，污名和知识（ASK）研究（）。该调查使用经过验证的体重柱头度量标准（F-Scale）和一组专门设计的问题，这些问题旨在调查有关肥胖病成因和治疗方法的信念，对可用治疗的态度以及研究重点。F-Scale的分数范围为1到5，高分代表更大的重量柱头，低分代表更少的重量柱头。在这里，我们报告对这项研究的主要结果指标的分析。

更新日期：2020-03-04

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