当前位置: X-MOL 学术J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Dupilumab treatment results in early and sustained improvements in itch in adolescents and adults with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis: Analysis of the randomized phase 3 studies SOLO 1 and SOLO 2, AD ADOL, and CHRONOS.
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology ( IF 12.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.02.060
Jonathan I Silverberg 1 , Gil Yosipovitch 2 , Eric L Simpson 3 , Brian S Kim 4 , Jashin J Wu 5 , Laurent Eckert 6 , Isabelle Guillemin 7 , Zhen Chen 8 , Marius Ardeleanu 8 , Ashish Bansal 8 , Mandeep Kaur 9 , Ana B Rossi 9 , Neil M H Graham 8 , Naimish Patel 10 , Abhijit Gadkari 8
Affiliation  

BACKGROUND Pruritus (itch) is a cardinal symptom in atopic dermatitis (AD). OBJECTIVE To evaluate the timing and effect of dupilumab on itch. METHODS Analysis of data from 1505 patients with moderate to severe AD included in 4 randomized controlled studies, treated for up to 52 weeks. Adults received dupilumab 300 mg every 2 weeks or placebo monotherapy (SOLO 1: NCT02277743; SOLO 2: NCT02277769), with concomitant topical corticosteroids (CHRONOS: NCT02260986); adolescents (≥12 to <18 y) were treated with dupilumab monotherapy every 2 weeks (200 mg for baseline weight of <60 kg; 300 mg for baseline weight of ≥60 kg) or placebo (AD ADOL: NCT03054428). RESULTS Dupilumab showed significant rapid improvements from baseline in daily Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale scores versus placebo, by day 2 in adults and day 5 in adolescents. At treatment end, dupilumab vs placebo/control had greater least-squares mean percent change from baseline in the weekly average of Peak Pruritus Numerical Rating Scale scores: SOLO -47.5% vs -20.5%; AD-ADOL -47.9% vs -19.0%; CHRONOS -57.3% vs -30.9% (P < .0001 for all). LIMITATIONS Short duration of monotherapy trials (16 weeks). CONCLUSION Across 4 randomized trials, dupilumab treatment showed rapid and sustained improvements in the magnitude of itch, starting with first dose; responses progressively increased and were sustained through to the end of treatment, up to 1 year.

中文翻译:

Dupilumab治疗可导致青少年和中度至重度特应性皮炎成人瘙痒的早期和持续改善:随机3期研究SOLO 1和SOLO 2,AD ADOL和CHRONOS的分析。

背景技术瘙痒(痒)是特应性皮炎(AD)的主要症状。目的评估杜匹单抗治疗瘙痒的时机和效果。方法纳入4项随机对照研究中的1505例中度至重度AD患者的数据分析,治疗长达52周。成人每2周接受300 mg dupilumab或安慰剂单一疗法(SOLO 1:NCT02277743; SOLO 2:NCT02277769),并伴有局部皮质类固醇激素(CHRONOS:NCT02260986);青少年(≥12至<18岁)每两周接受dupilumab单药治疗(基线体重<60 kg为200 mg;基线体重≥60 kg为300 mg)或安慰剂(AD ADOL:NCT03054428)。结果与成人对照组相比,Dupilumab的每日峰值瘙痒症数字评分量表得分相对于安慰剂组有显着的快速改善,其中成年人第2天和青少年第5天。在治疗结束时,在瘙痒峰值数值评分量表的每周平均值中,dupilumab vs安慰剂/对照的基线最小均方差更大:SOLO -47.5%vs -20.5%;AD-ADOL -47.9%和-19.0%;CHRONOS -57.3%和-30.9%(所有P <.0001)。局限性单一疗法试验的持续时间短(16周)。结论在4项随机试验中,从首次给药开始,dupilumab治疗显示瘙痒程度快速且持续改善。反应逐渐增加,并持续到治疗结束,直至1年。局限性单药治疗试验持续时间短(16周)。结论在4项随机试验中,从首次给药开始,dupilumab治疗显示瘙痒程度快速且持续改善。反应逐渐增加,并持续到治疗结束,直至1年。局限性单药治疗试验持续时间短(16周)。结论在4项随机试验中,从首次给药开始,dupilumab治疗显示瘙痒程度快速且持续改善。反应逐渐增加,并持续到治疗结束,直至1年。
更新日期:2020-03-03
down
wechat
bug