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Single-layered ultra-soft washable smart textiles for all-around ballistocardiograph, respiration, and posture monitoring during sleep
Biosensors and Bioelectronics ( IF 10.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2020.112064
Zhihao Zhou , Sean Padgett , Zhixiang Cai , Giorgio Conta , Yufen Wu , Qiang He , Songlin Zhang , Chenchen Sun , Jun Liu , Endong Fan , Keyu Meng , Zhiwei Lin , Cameron Uy , Jin Yang , Jun Chen

Good sleep is considered to be the cornerstone for maintaining both physical and mental health. However, nearly one billion people worldwide suffer from various sleep disorders. To date, polysomnography (PSG) is the most commonly used sleep-monitoring technology,however, it is complex, intrusive, expensive and uncomfortable. Unfortunately, present noninvasive monitoring technologies cannot simultaneously achieve high sensitivity, multi-parameter monitoring and comfort. Here, we present a single-layered, ultra-soft, smart textile for all-around physiological parameters monitoring and healthcare during sleep. With a high-pressure sensitivity of 10.79 mV/Pa, a wide working frequency bandwidth from 0 Hz to 40 Hz, good stability, and decent washability, the single-layered ultra-soft smart textile is simultaneously capable of real-time detection and tracking of dynamic changes in sleep posture, and subtle respiration and ballistocardiograph (BCG) monitoring. Using the set of patient generated health data, an obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) monitoring and intervention system was also developed to improve the sleep quality and prevent sudden death during sleep. This work is expected to pave a new and practical pathway for physiological monitoring during sleep.



中文翻译:

单层超柔软可洗的智能纺织品,可在睡眠期间进行全方位心动描记,呼吸和姿势监测

良好的睡眠被认为是维持身心健康的基石。但是,全世界将近十亿人患有各种睡眠障碍。迄今为止,多导睡眠图(PSG)是最常用的睡眠监测技术,但是它很复杂,侵入性,昂贵且不舒适。不幸的是,当前的无创监测技术不能同时实现高灵敏度,多参数监测和舒适性。在这里,我们展示了一种单层,超柔软,智能的纺织品,可在睡眠期间进行全方位的生理参数监控和医疗保健。高压灵敏度为10.79 mV / Pa,工作频率带宽为0 Hz至40 Hz,稳定性好,可洗性良好,单层超柔软智能纺织品同时具有实时检测和跟踪睡眠姿势动态变化以及微妙呼吸和心动描记仪(BCG)监测的能力。使用患者生成的健康数据集,还开发了阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)监测和干预系统,以改善睡眠质量并防止睡眠中突然死亡。预期这项工作将为睡眠期间的生理监测铺平新的实用途径。还开发了阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)监测和干预系统,以改善睡眠质量并防止睡眠中突然死亡。预期这项工作将为睡眠期间的生理监测铺平新的实用途径。还开发了阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(OSAHS)监测和干预系统,以改善睡眠质量并防止睡眠中突然死亡。预期这项工作将为睡眠期间的生理监测铺平新的实用途径。

更新日期:2020-03-03
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