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Thermodynamic Study of Lithium Tungstate Single Crystals Doped by Molybdenum (Li2W1–xMoxO4, x = 0.1 and 0.15)
Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-03-02 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jced.9b00941
Nata I. Matskevich 1, 2 , Vladimir N. Shlegel 1 , Anna N. Semerikova 1 , Mariya Yu. Matskevich 1
Affiliation  

The single crystals Li2W0.85Mo0.15O4 and Li2W0.9Mo0.1O4 have been grown by a low-temperature-gradient Czochralski technique as representatives of promising materials for scintillating cryogenic bolometers. Thermodynamic properties and their relationship with structural parameters to improve and extend the device portfolio with special emphasis on formation enthalpies, thermodynamic stability, and lattice enthalpies have been revealed. Solution enthalpies of Li2CO3, MoO3, and Li2W0.85Mo0.15O4 and Li2W0.9Mo0.1O4 single crystals have been measured in 0.40162 mol kg–1 aqueous KOH. The standard formation enthalpies (ΔfH0 (Li2W0.85Mo0.15O4, s, 298.15 K) = −1590.8 ± 2.0 kJ mol–1; ΔfH0 (Li2W0.9Mo0.1O4, s, 298.15 K) = −1594.1 ± 2.3 kJ mol–1), formation enthalpies from simple oxides, and lattice enthalpies have been determined. As a result, the dependences of formation enthalpies and lattice enthalpies for Li2W1–xMoxO4 on tolerance factors have been found to be linear. It has been discovered that the thermodynamic stability and lattice enthalpies of Li2W1–xMoxO4 are increased when the tolerance factor tends to one. It has been established that single crystals Li2W0.85Mo0.15O4 and Li2W0.9Mo0.1O4 are several times more thermodynamically stable than ZnMoO4 and CdWO4.

中文翻译:

钼掺杂钨酸锂单晶的热力学研究(Li 2 W 1– x Mo x O 4x = 0.1和0.15)

通过低温梯度直拉法生长单晶Li 2 W 0.85 Mo 0.15 O 4和Li 2 W 0.9 Mo 0.1 O 4作为闪烁体低温辐射热计的有前途的材料的代表。已经揭示了热力学性质及其与结构参数的关系,以改善和扩展器件产品组合,其中特别强调了形成焓,热力学稳定性和晶格焓。Li 2 CO 3,MoO 3和Li 2 W 0.85 Mo 0.15的溶液焓在0.40162 mol kg –1的KOH水溶液中测量了O 4和Li 2 W 0.9 Mo 0.1 O 4单晶。标准形成焓(Δf H 0(Li 2 W 0.85 Mo 0.15 O 4,s,298.15 K)= −1590.8±2.0 kJ mol –1 ; Δf H 0(Li 2 W 0.9 Mo 0.1 O 4,s, 298.15 K)= −1594.1±2.3 kJ mol –1),已经确定了由简单氧化物形成的焓和晶格焓。结果,发现Li 2 W 1– x Mo x O 4的形成焓和晶格焓与公差因子的关系是线性的。已经发现,当容差因子趋于1时,Li 2 W 1– x Mo x O 4的热力学稳定性和晶格焓增加。已经确定单晶Li 2 W 0.85 Mo 0.15 O 4和Li 2 W 0.9 Mo0.1 O 4的热力学稳定性是ZnMoO 4和CdWO 4的几倍。
更新日期:2020-04-24
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