当前位置: X-MOL 学术Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
The effect of processing medium on the 2 H/1 H of carbon-bound hydrogen in α-cellulose extracted from higher plants.
Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry ( IF 2 ) Pub Date : 2020-05-30 , DOI: 10.1002/rcm.8641
Zhenyu Zhu 1, 2 , Xijie Yin 3 , Fengyan Lu 4 , Bo Wang 1 , Ran Ma 1 , Yu Zhao 1 , Ying Wang 1 , Yi Ma 1 , Jing Su 3 , Qiulin Yan 1 , Charles H Hocart 1, 5 , Youping Zhou 1, 2
Affiliation  

RATIONALE Although the 2 H/1 H ratio of the carbon-bound hydrogens (C-Hs) in α-cellulose extracted from higher plants has long been used successfully for climate, environmental and metabolic studies, the assumption that bleaching with acidified NaClO2 to remove lignin before pure α-cellulose can be obtained does not alter the 2 H/1 H ratio of α-cellulose C-Hs has nonetheless not been tested. METHODS For reliable application of the 2 H/1 H ratio of α-cellulose C-H, we processed plant materials representing different phytochemistries and photosynthetic carbon assimilation modes in isotopically contrasting bleaching media (with an isotopic difference of 273 mUr). All the isotope ratios were measured by elemental analyzer/isotope ratio mass spectrometry (EA/IRMS). RESULTS Our results show that H from the bleaching medium does appear in the final pure α-cellulose product, although the isotopic alteration to the C-H in α-cellulose due to the incorporation of processing H from the medium is small if isotopically "natural" water is used to prepare the processing medium. However, under prolonged bleaching such an isotope effect can be significant, implying that standardizing the bleaching process is necessary for reliable 2 H/1 H measurement. CONCLUSIONS The currently adopted method for removing lignin for α-cellulose extraction from higher plant materials with acidified NaClO2 bleaching is considered acceptable in terms of preserving the isotopic fidelity if isotopically "natural" water is used to prepare the bleaching solution.

中文翻译:

处理介质对从高等植物中提取的α-纤维素中碳结合氢的2 H / 1 H的影响。

理由尽管从高等植物中提取的α-纤维素中的碳结合氢(C-Hs)的2 H / 1 H比率长期以来一直成功用于气候,环境和代谢研究,但前提是使用酸化的NaClO2进行漂白以去除可以得到纯的α-纤维素之前的木质素不会改变α-纤维素C-Hs的2 H / 1 H比,但尚未经过测试。方法为了可靠地应用2 H / 1 H比率的α-纤维素CH,我们在同位素对比的漂白介质(同位素差为273 mUr)中处理了代表不同植物化学和光合碳同化模式的植物材料。通过元素分析仪/同位素比质谱(EA / IRMS)测量所有同位素比。结果我们的结果表明,尽管同位素“天然”水对由于掺入培养基中的H而导致α-纤维素中CH的同位素变化很小,但漂白介质中的H确实出现在最终的纯α-纤维素产品中。用于准备处理介质。但是,在长时间的漂白下,这种同位素效应可能很明显,这意味着标准化漂白过程对于可靠的2 H / 1 H测量是必要的。结论如果采用同位素“天然”水制备漂白液,则在保留同位素保真度方面,目前认为采用酸化NaClO2漂白法从高等植物材料中提取木质素以从α-纤维素中提取木质素的方法可以接受。如果使用同位素“天然”水制备处理介质,尽管由于来自介质的处理H的引入,α-纤维素中CH的同位素变化很小,但是。但是,在长时间的漂白下,这种同位素效应可能很明显,这意味着标准化漂白过程对于可靠的2 H / 1 H测量是必要的。结论如果采用同位素“天然”水制备漂白液,则在保留同位素保真度方面,目前认为采用酸化NaClO2漂白法从高等植物材料中去除木质素以进行α-纤维素提取的方法被认为是可以接受的。如果使用同位素“天然”水制备处理介质,尽管由于来自介质的处理H的引入,α-纤维素中CH的同位素变化很小,但是。但是,在长时间的漂白下,这种同位素效应可能很明显,这意味着标准化漂白过程对于可靠的2 H / 1 H测量是必要的。结论如果采用同位素“天然”水制备漂白液,则在保留同位素保真度方面,目前认为采用酸化NaClO2漂白法从高等植物材料中去除木质素以进行α-纤维素提取的方法被认为是可以接受的。但是,在长时间的漂白下,这种同位素效应可能很明显,这意味着标准化漂白过程对于可靠的2 H / 1 H测量是必要的。结论如果采用同位素“天然”水制备漂白液,则在保留同位素保真度方面,目前认为采用酸化NaClO2漂白法从高等植物材料中去除木质素以进行α-纤维素提取的方法被认为是可以接受的。但是,在长时间的漂白下,这种同位素效应可能很明显,这意味着标准化漂白过程对于可靠的2 H / 1 H测量是必要的。结论如果采用同位素“天然”水制备漂白液,则在保留同位素保真度方面,目前认为采用酸化NaClO2漂白法从高等植物材料中去除木质素以进行α-纤维素提取的方法被认为是可以接受的。
更新日期:2020-03-02
down
wechat
bug