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Photocatalytic NO2− oxidation on the hetero-junction Ag(5%)/NiFe2O4 prepared by sol gel route
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112454
Z. Boukhemikhem , G. Rekhila , R. Brahimi , M. Trari

The photoelectrochemistry of the hetero-junction Ag/NiFe2O4, elaborated by sol gel route, was successfully used for the nitrite oxidation under visible light illumination. The electrons of NiFe2O4 activated by visible light are transferred toward Ag particles, strongly contacted to NiFe2O4. The hetero-junction is generated by incorporating ultrafine Ag clusters, thereby precluding high over-voltages. The spinel was studied by thermal analysis, X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The optical band gap of NiFe2O4 (1.63 eV) is assigned to the lifting of degeneracy of the Fe3+: 3d orbital by oxygen crystal field splitting in octahedral site. p-type conduction of NiFe2O4 was shown from the (capacitance−2 – potential)characteristic in KOH electrolyte (0.1 M). The valence band (+0.70 V) is more anodic than the potential of NO2 oxidation and the hetero-junction was successfully tested for the conversion of NO2 to NO3 under visible light irradiation. NO2 is a hazardous ion and the photocatalytic performance is due to the optimal band bending. The rate conversion {0.085 μmol NO2(g catalyst)−1 mn−1} was quantified indirectly through the evolved H2 volume.



中文翻译:

光催化NO 2 -在异质结的Ag(5%)的氧化/的NiFe 2 ö 4制备通过溶胶凝胶路线

通过溶胶-凝胶法制备的异质结Ag / NiFe 2 O 4的光电化学已成功用于可见光照射下的亚硝酸盐氧化。可见光激活的NiFe 2 O 4电子被转移到Ag颗粒上,并与NiFe 2 O 4牢固接触。异质结是通过掺入超细Ag团簇而产生的,从而避免了高过电压。通过热分析,X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜研究了尖晶石。NiFe 2 O 4的光学带隙(1.63 eV)与提升Fe 3+的简并性有关:3d轨道由氧晶体在八面体部位分裂。p由NiFe型传导2 ö 4(电容从所示-2在KOH电解质(0.1M) -电位)特性。价带(0.70 V)比NO的电位更阳极2 -氧化和异质结被成功地测试了NO转化2 -为NO 3 -可见光照射下。NO 2 -是一种有害离子和光催化性能是由于最佳带弯曲。速率变换{0.085微摩尔NO 2 - (克催化剂) -1mn -1 }通过析出的H 2体积间接定量。

更新日期:2020-02-28
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