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Structural, magnetic and electronic properties of EuTi0.5W0.5O3-xNx perovskite oxynitrides
Journal of Solid State Chemistry ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jssc.2020.121274
Judith Oró-Solé , Carlos Frontera , Ashley P. Black , Augustin Castets , Karen L. Velásquez-Méndez , Josep Fontcuberta , Amparo Fuertes

EuTi0.5W0.5O3-xNx oxynitrides with nitrogen contents between 0.87 and 1.63 have been synthesized by ammonolysis of EuTi0.5W0.5O4 scheelite at high temperature. They are B-site disordered perovskites that show two different crystal symmetries as a function of the nitrogen content, changing at x near 1.3 from cubic Pm-3m to orthorhombic Pbnm. The nitriding degree is tuned by the ammonia flow rate and synthesis temperature, and determines the oxidation states of the cations and the equilibrium Eu2+ + W6+ ↔ Eu3++W5+ promoting the decrease of the tolerance factor and the structural transition for large x values and electronic reconstructions. Accompanying the symmetry lowering, the nature of the magnetic order of Eu2+ moments changes from ferromagnetic to antiferromagnetic as a result of a complex interplay of antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic superexchange interactions balanced by structural effects and the carrier-mediated magnetic exchange between Eu2+ ions.



中文翻译:

EuTi 0.5 W 0.5 O 3-x N x钙钛矿氮氧化物的结构,磁性和电子性质

通过在高温下氨解EuTi 0.5 W 0.5 O 4白钨矿,合成了氮含量在0.87至1.63之间的EuTi 0.5 W 0.5 O 3-x N x氮氧化物。它们是B位置无序的钙钛矿,显示出两种不同的晶体对称性,这是氮含量的函数,在接近1.3的x处从立方Pm-3m变为正交斜Pbnm。氮化程度由氨气流量和合成温度调谐,并且确定阳离子和平衡Eu的氧化态2+  + W 6+ ↔的Eu 3+ + W 5+促进大x值和电子重构的公差因子的降低和结构转变。伴随对称性降低,由于反铁磁/铁磁超交换相互作用的复杂相互作用(通过结构效应和Eu 2+离子之间的载体介导的磁交换),复杂的结果使Eu 2+矩的磁阶性质从铁磁变为反铁磁。

更新日期:2020-02-28
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