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Human occupation, impacts and environmental management of Bunger Hills
Antarctic Science ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-27 , DOI: 10.1017/s0954102019000348
Damian B. Gore , John A.E. Gibson , Michelle R. Leishman

The types and distributions of anthropogenic rubbish have been documented at Bunger Hills, East Antarctica. The area has been the site of scientific research stations from 1958 to the present. Rubbish types include deliberately or negligently discarded items (gas cylinders, broken glass), abandoned unserviceable equipment (boats, vehicles, scientific equipment), spills (chemicals, fuel, oil) and the slow collapse of old buildings. Some rubbish remained where it was left, while other material was redistributed by strong winds. Modern expeditioner training should limit the production of new rubbish, while inadvertent wind dispersal of rubbish from old station buildings could be minimized by better management of these structures and their surrounds. Buildings and other constructed items need ongoing maintenance if they are not to break down and be distributed by wind, or they should be removed within a reasonable period.

中文翻译:

Bunger Hills 的人类职业、影响和环境管理

人为垃圾的类型和分布已在东南极洲邦格山记录。从 1958 年至今,该地区一直是科研站的所在地。垃圾类型包括故意或疏忽丢弃的物品(气瓶、碎玻璃)、废弃的无法使用的设备(船、车辆、科学设备)、溢出物(化学品、燃料、油)和旧建筑物的缓慢倒塌。一些垃圾留在原地,而其他材料则被强风重新分配。现代探险者培训应限制新垃圾的产生,而通过更好地管理这些建筑物及其周围环境,可以最大限度地减少旧车站建筑物中垃圾的意外风散。
更新日期:2020-02-27
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