Previous studies have shown that generosity is driven by empathy and that both generosity in economic sharing behavior and monetary loss empathy decay as the social distance increases. However, it is still unclear whether this decay in economic sharing generosity can be influenced by the decay in monetary loss empathy. In the current study, we carried out two experiments to investigate this issue to deepen our understanding of the relationship between monetary loss empathy and generosity in economic sharing behavior. Our results show that in the observation group (observers watch their friend, and a stranger plays a gambling game), a negative correlation between log-transformed k value (ln(k)) and the distinction of d-FRN (feedback-related negativity difference between gain and loss) between friends and strangers was observed. However, in the execution group (executors play a gambling game themselves and watch a stranger play the same gambling game), there was no significant correlation between ln(k) and the distinction of d-FRN between self and strangers. Current results indicate that the decayed generosity across different social distances in economic sharing behavior can be modulated by the decayed monetary loss empathy. The study adds weight to the relationship between decayed monetary loss empathy and decayed generosity in sharing economic behavior at the level of social distance and provides electrophysiological evidence.

中文翻译：

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金钱损失移情在经济分享行为中如何调节慷慨？ERP研究。

以前的研究表明，慷慨是由同情心驱动的，随着社会距离的增加，经济分享行为的慷慨和金钱损失的同情心都会下降。但是，目前尚不清楚这种经济共享慷慨的下降是否会受到金钱损失共情下降的影响。在当前的研究中，我们进行了两个实验来研究这个问题，以加深我们对金钱分享同情与经济分享行为中的慷慨之间的关系的理解。我们的结果表明，在观察组（观察者观察他们的朋友，一个陌生人玩赌博游戏）中，对数转换后的k值（ln（k））与d-FRN的区别（反馈相关的负性）之间呈负相关观察到朋友和陌生人之间的得失之间的差异。然而，在执行小组中（执行者自己玩赌博游戏，看着陌生人玩相同的赌博游戏），ln（k）与d-FRN在自我和陌生人之间的区别之间没有显着相关性。当前的结果表明，经济分享行为中不同社会距离的慷慨捐助可以通过金钱损失的同理心进行调节。该研究增加了在社会距离水平上分享经济行为时，金钱损失的同情心与慷慨大度之间的关系，并提供了电生理证据。当前的结果表明，经济分享行为中不同社会距离的慷慨捐助可以通过金钱损失的同理心进行调节。该研究增加了在社会距离水平上分享经济行为时，金钱损失的同情心与慷慨大度之间的关系，并提供了电生理证据。当前的结果表明，经济分享行为中不同社会距离的慷慨捐助可以通过金钱损失的同理心进行调节。该研究增加了在社会距离水平上分享经济行为时，金钱损失的同情心与慷慨大度之间的关系，并提供了电生理证据。