In the US Preventive Services Task Force Evidence Report entitled “Statins for Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force” published in the November 15, 2016, issue of JAMA,¹ incorrect data were reported. In the abstract Results, the data reported for cardiovascular mortality should have read “RR, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.71 to 0.94]; I² = 0%; ARD, –0.20% [95% CI, –0.35% to –0.05%]; I² = 11%.” In the second paragraph of the “Benefits of Statin Treatment” subsection in the text, the data reported for cardiovascular mortality should have read “RR, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.71 to 0.94]; I² = 0%; ARD, –0.20% [95% CI, –0.35% to –0.05%]; I² = 11%”; 2 paragraphs later, the sentence “For cardiovascular mortality, statistical heterogeneity was present (I² = 54%), but the estimate was similar using the profile likelihood method (RR, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.55 to 0.88])” should have been deleted; and the text 2 paragraphs later should have read “Funnel plot asymmetry was not observed for outcomes reported in at least 10 trials, except for cardiovascular mortality (P = .049 for Egger test).” In the first paragraph of the Discussion, the data reported for cardiovascular mortality should have read “RR, 0.82 after 2-6 years [95% CI, 0.71 to 0.94]; I² = 0%; ARD, –0.20% [95% CI, –0.35% to –0.05%],” and the NNT for cardiovascular death should have been reported as 500. In Table 3, “Key Question 1a” section, “Summary of Findings” column, the data reported for cardiovascular mortality should have read “RR, 0.82 [95% CI, 0.71-0.94]; I² = 0%; ARD, –0.20%; NNT, 500.” Incorrect data also appeared in Figure 3 and the online supplement. This article was corrected online.

在一篇题为“他汀类药物对心血管疾病的预防成人：证据报告和系统回顾了美国预防服务工作队”美国预防服务工作组证据报告发表在2016年11月15日，发行JAMA，^1个不正确的数据报告。在抽象结果中，报告的心血管死亡率数据应为“ RR，0.82 [95％CI，0.71至0.94]；我²  = 0％; ARD，–0.20％[95％CI，–0.35％至–0.05％]；我²  = 11％。” 在本文“他汀类药物治疗的益处”小节的第二段中，报告的心血管死亡率数据应为“ RR，0.82 [95％CI，0.71至0.94]；我² = 0％；ARD，–0.20％[95％CI，–0.35％至–0.05％]；I ²  = 11％”；2句之后的句子“对于心血管死亡率，存在统计学异质性（I ²  = 54％），但是使用概貌似然法的估计值相似（RR，0.71 [95％CI，0.55至0.88]）”被删除；文本第二段应改为“在至少10项试验中未观察到漏斗图不对称性，心血管疾病死亡率除外（ Egger试验P = 0.049）”。在讨论的第一段中，报告的心血管疾病死亡率数据应为“ RR，2-6年后为0.82 [95％CI，0.71至0.94]；我² = 0％；ARD，为–0.20％[95％CI，–0.35％至–0.05％]，并且心血管死亡的NNT应报告为500。在表3“关键问题1a”部分的“调查结果摘要”列中，报告的心血管死亡率数据应为“ RR，0.82 [95％CI，0.71-0.94]；我²  = 0％; ARD -0.20％；NNT，500。” 错误的数据也出现在图3和在线补充中。本文已在线更正。