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Biocompatible Poly(lactic acid)‐Based Hybrid Piezoelectric and Electret Nanogenerator for Electronic Skin Applications
Advanced Functional Materials ( IF 18.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-18 , DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201908724
Shaobo Gong 1, 2 , Bowen Zhang 1 , Jinxi Zhang 1 , Zhong Lin Wang 1, 3, 4 , Kailiang Ren 1, 3
Affiliation  

Human machine interface (HMI) devices, which can convert human motions to electrical signals to control/charge electronic devices, have attracted tremendous attention from the engineering and science fields. Herein, the high output voltage from a nonpiezoelectric meso‐poly(lactic acid) (meso‐PLA) electret‐based triboelectric nanogenerator (NG) is combined with the relatively high current from a double‐layered poly(l‐lactic acid) (PLLA)‐based piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) for an E‐skin (electronic skin) (HMI) device application. The hybrid NG with a cantilever structure can generate an output voltage of 70 V and a current of 25 µA at the resonance frequency of 19.7 Hz and a tip load of 4.71 g. Moreover, the output power of the hybrid NG reaches 0.31 mW, which is 11% higher than that from the PLLA‐based PENG. Furthermore, it is demonstrated that the PLA‐based hybrid NG can be used to turn a light‐emitting diode light on and off through an energy management circuit during a bending test. Finally, it is demonstrated that the PLA‐based woven E‐skin device can generate the output signals of 35 V (Voc) and 1 µA (Isc) during an elbow bending test. The advantages of biocompatible, ease of fabrication, and relatively high output power in the hybrid NG device show great promise for future E‐skin applications.

中文翻译:

生物相容性基于聚乳酸的压电和驻极体混合纳米发电机,用于电子皮肤应用

可以将人类运动转换为电信号以控制/给电子设备充电的人机界面(HMI)设备已经引起了工程和科学领域的极大关注。本文中,非压电介孔聚乳酸(meso -PLA)驻极体摩擦纳米发电机(NG)的高输出电压与双层聚(l基于乳酸(PLLA)的压电纳米发电机(PENG),用于电子皮肤(电子皮肤)(HMI)设备应用。具有悬臂结构的混合NG可以在19.7 Hz的共振频率和4.71 g的尖端负载下产生70 V的输出电压和25 µA的电流。此外,混合天然气的输出功率达到0.31 mW,比基于PLLA的PENG的输出功率高11%。此外,已证明基于PLA的混合气体NG可在弯曲测试过程中通过能量管理电路打开和关闭发光二极管的光。最后,证明基于PLA的编织E皮肤设备可以生成35 V(V oc)和1 µA(I sc)在肘部弯曲测试中。混合NG设备具有生物相容性,易于制造以及相对较高的输出功率的优势,为未来的电子皮肤应用展示了广阔的前景。
更新日期:2020-04-06
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