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CBCT does not reduce neurosensory disturbances after third molar removal compared to panoramic radiography: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Clinical Oral Investigations ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-12 , DOI: 10.1007/s00784-020-03231-6
Gabriel de Toledo Telles-Araújo 1 , Mariela Peralta-Mamani 1 , Raquel D'Aquino Garcia Caminha 1 , Aneliza de Fatima Moraes-da-Silva 1 , Cássia Maria Fischer Rubira 1 , Heitor Marques Honório 2 , Izabel Regina Fischer Rubira-Bullen 1
Affiliation  

OBJECTIVES The current dentistry scenario is showing an increase in the availability of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in dental offices. Oral surgeons are using three-dimensional information as an additional tool to assess preoperative data for lower third molar (LTM) removal in moderate and high-risk cases of inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injury diagnosed through the panoramic radiography (PR). The aim of this study is to identify whether CBCT examination reduces neurosensoric disturbances (ND) following the removal of the LTM when compared to PR. MATERIALS AND METHODS PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Scopus electronic databases were searched for studies published up to February 2019. The gray literature was also searched including papers that eventually met the eligibility criteria. Meta-analysis was performed using the comprehensive meta-analysis software, p < 0.05 considered significant. RESULTS Among the search, 6 studies met all eligibility criteria. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups (PR and CBCT) in all six studies regarding reducing ND (95%. Confidence interval, 0,788-1734; heterogeneity: Q = 10,361; I2 = 22.788%). CONCLUSIONS CBCT was not superior to PR in avoiding ND. However, further studies are necessary with standardized parameters for a better comparability between variables in the studies. CLINICAL RELEVANCE To better understand the CBCT clinical applicability in LTM removal to avoid unnecessary extra radiation when compared to PR to the patient and to improve patient's prognosis.

中文翻译:

与全景放射照相相比,CBCT不能减少第三磨牙后的神经感觉障碍:系统评价和荟萃分析。

目标当前的牙科情况显示出牙科诊所中锥形束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)的可用性增加。口腔外科医师正在使用三维信息作为附加工具,以评估通过全景放射线照相术(PR)诊断的中,高风险的下牙槽神经(IAN)损伤的中低度第三磨牙(LTM)的术前数据。这项研究的目的是确定与PR相比,CBCT检查是否可在LTM移除后减少神经感觉障碍(ND)。材料和方法搜索PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Science Direct和Scopus电子数据库以查找截至2019年2月的研究。还搜索了灰色文献,包括最终符合资格标准的论文。使用综合的荟萃分析软件进行荟萃分析,p <0.05被认为是显着的。结果在搜索中,有6项研究符合所有资格标准。在所有六项研究中,关于降低ND的两组(PR和CBCT)在统计学上均无统计学差异(95%。置信区间为0,788-1734;异质性:Q = 10,361; I2 = 22.788%)。结论CBCT在避免ND方面并不优于PR。但是,有必要对标准化参数进行进一步研究,以使研究中的变量之间具有更好的可比性。临床相关性为了更好地了解CBCT在LTM去除中的临床适用性,与患者PR相比,避免了不必要的额外辐射,并改善了患者的预后。结果在搜索中,有6项研究符合所有资格标准。在所有六项研究中,关于降低ND的两组(PR和CBCT)在统计学上均无统计学差异(95%。置信区间为0,788-1734;异质性:Q = 10,361; I2 = 22.788%)。结论CBCT在避免ND方面并不优于PR。但是,有必要对标准化参数进行进一步研究,以使研究中的变量之间具有更好的可比性。临床相关性为了更好地了解CBCT在LTM去除中的临床适用性,与PR对患者相比,避免了不必要的额外辐射,并改善了患者的预后。结果在搜索中,有6项研究符合所有资格标准。在所有六项研究中,关于降低ND的两组(PR和CBCT)在统计学上均无统计学差异(95%。置信区间为0,788-1734;异质性:Q = 10,361; I2 = 22.788%)。结论CBCT在避免ND方面并不优于PR。但是,有必要对标准化参数进行进一步研究,以使研究中的变量之间具有更好的可比性。临床相关性为了更好地了解CBCT在LTM去除中的临床适用性,与PR对患者相比,避免了不必要的额外辐射,并改善了患者的预后。置信区间为0788-1734;异质性:Q = 10361; I2 = 22.788%)。结论CBCT在避免ND方面并不优于PR。但是,有必要对标准化参数进行进一步研究,以使研究中的变量之间具有更好的可比性。临床相关性为了更好地了解CBCT在LTM去除中的临床适用性,与PR对患者相比,避免了不必要的额外辐射,并改善了患者的预后。置信区间为0788-1734;异质性:Q = 10361; I2 = 22.788%)。结论CBCT在避免ND方面并不优于PR。但是,有必要对标准化参数进行进一步研究,以使研究中的变量之间具有更好的可比性。临床相关性为了更好地了解CBCT在LTM去除中的临床适用性,与患者PR相比,避免了不必要的额外辐射,并改善了患者的预后。
更新日期:2020-02-12
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