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The risk of small for gestational age in very low birth weight infants born to Asian or Pacific Islander mothers in California
Journal of Perinatology ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-12 , DOI: 10.1038/s41372-020-0601-9
Soon Min Lee 1, 2, 3 , Lillian Sie 1, 3 , Jessica Liu 1, 3 , Jochen Profit 1, 3 , Henry C Lee 1, 3
Affiliation  

Objective

To evaluate potential differences and to show the risk associated with small for gestational age (SGA) at birth and discharge among infants born to mothers of various Asian/Pacific islander (PI) races.

Study design

In this retrospective cohort study, infants with weight <1500 g or 23–28 weeks gestation, born in California during 2008–2012 were included. Logistic regression models were used.

Results

Asian and PI infants in ten groups had significant differences in growth parameters, socioeconomic factors, and some morbidities. Overall incidences of SGA at birth and discharge were 21% and 50%, respectively; Indian race had the highest numbers (29%, 63%). Infants of parents with the same race were at increased risk of SGA at birth and discharge compared with mixed race parents.

Conclusion

Specific Asian race should be considered when evaluating preterm growth. Careful consideration for the appropriateness of grouping Asian/PI races together in perinatal studies is warranted.



中文翻译:

加利福尼亚亚裔或太平洋岛民母亲所生的极低出生体重婴儿小于胎龄儿的风险

客观的

评估潜在差异并显示与各种亚洲/太平洋岛民 (PI) 种族母亲所生婴儿出生时小于胎龄 (SGA) 和出院相关的风险。

学习规划

在这项回顾性队列研究中,纳入了 2008 年至 2012 年期间在加利福尼亚州出生的体重 < 1500 克或妊娠 23 至 28 周的婴儿。使用逻辑回归模型。

结果

十组中的亚洲和 PI 婴儿在生长参数、社会经济因素和一些发病率方面存在显着差异。出生和出院时 SGA 的总体发生率分别为 21% 和 50%;印度种族的人数最多(29%、63%)。与混血父母相比,同一种族父母的婴儿在出生和出院时发生 SGA 的风险增加。

结论

在评估早产时应考虑特定的亚洲种族。有必要仔细考虑在围产期研究中将亚洲/PI 种族分组的适当性。

更新日期:2020-02-12
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