Journal of Computer and System Sciences ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcss.2020.02.001 Alexsander A. Melo , Celina M.H. Figueiredo , Uéverton S. Souza
A strict connection tree of a graph G for a set W is a tree subgraph of G whose leaf set equals W. The Strict terminal connection problem (S-TCP) is a network design problem whose goal is to decide whether G admits a strict connection tree T for W with at most ℓ vertices of degree 2 and r vertices of degree at least 3. We establish a Poly vs. NP-c dichotomy for S-TCP with respect to ℓ and . We prove that S-TCP parameterized by r is -hard even if ℓ is bounded by a constant; we provide a kernelization for S-TCP parameterized by ℓ, r and , and we prove that such a version of the problem does not admit a polynomial kernel, unless . Finally, we analyze S-TCP on split graphs and cographs.
中文翻译:
严格的终端连接问题的多元分析
的曲线图的严格连接树ģ一组W¯¯是树子图ģ其叶集等于w ^。在严格的终端连接问题(S-TCP)是一个网络设计问题,其目的是决定是否摹承认了严格的连接树牛逼的W¯¯最多有ℓ度为2的顶点,[R程度的顶点至少3.我们建立关于ℓ和S的Poly与NP-c二分法。我们证明由r参数化的S-TCP为-即使ℓ受常数限制也很难;我们为由ℓ,r和,并且我们证明问题的这种版本不接受多项式内核,除非 。最后,我们在分割图和图形上分析S-TCP。