Recalling our day in the sun: comparing long-term recall of childhood sun exposure with prospectively collected parent-reported data.,Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences

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Recalling our day in the sun: comparing long-term recall of childhood sun exposure with prospectively collected parent-reported data.
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-03 , DOI: 10.1039/c9pp00240e
Gareth Lingham ₁ , Elizabeth Milne ₂ , Seyhan Yazar ₁ , David A Mackey ₁ , Donna Cross ₂ , Robyn M Lucas _{1,

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Affiliation

To examine the impact of sun exposure on human health, accurate measures of past sun exposure are required. We investigated how young adults' recall of childhood sun-related behaviours compares with parent-reported measures collected during childhood. The Kidskin-Young Adult Myopia Study (KYAMS) is a follow-up of the Kidskin Study, a sun-protection intervention study conducted from 1995-2001. KYAMS participants, aged 25-30 years, reported time in sun, and use of hats and sunscreen, for each year from ages 5-26 years (n = 244). Using weighted kappa, we assessed agreement between these data and corresponding variables derived from the Kidskin Study parent questionnaires completed when KYAMS participants were aged 6-12 years. Ordinal logistic regression was used to test the association between self-reported sun-behaviours and corresponding parent-reported data. We found slight agreement between self-reported and parent-reported data for all sun-behaviour measures except hat use at 12 years. KYAMS recall of time in sun at 8-12 years was not associated with Kidskin Study parent-reported responses after adjustment for current time in sun. Recall of higher hat and sunscreen use was associated with higher parent-reported hat and sunscreen use (OR[hat] = 1.37, 95% CI: 1.16, 1.62; OR[sunscreen] = 1.23, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.48). However, KYAMS self-reported data were unable to predict corresponding parent-reported responses. Group data from retrospective recall of sun-related behaviours may be of limited value in studying the relationship between sun exposure and health outcomes; however, individual data are likely of little use.

中文翻译：

回顾我们在阳光下的日子：将长期暴露于童年的阳光与父母收集的预期数据进行比较。

为了检查日晒对人体健康的影响，需要对过去日照的准确测量。我们调查了年轻人对童年与太阳有关的行为的回忆与父母在童年期间报告的测量值之间的比较。儿童皮肤年轻成人近视研究（KYAMS）是儿童皮肤研究的后续研究，该研究是1995年至2001年进行的一项防晒干预研究。年龄在25至30岁之间的KYAMS参与者报告了从5-26岁（n = 244）开始的每年在阳光下的时间以及使用帽子和防晒霜的时间。使用加权Kappa，我们评估了这些数据与相应的变量之间的一致性，这些变量与KYAMS参与者年龄在6至12岁时完成的儿童皮肤研究父母问卷调查有关。序数逻辑回归用于检验自我报告的太阳行为与相应父母报告的数据之间的关联。我们发现，对于所有太阳行为，自我报告的数据和父母报告的数据之间略有一致，但使用帽子的时间为12年。调整当前太阳时间后，KYAMS回忆起8至12岁的太阳时间与Kidkinkin父母报告的反应无关。召回较高的帽子和防晒霜与父母报告的较高的帽子和防晒霜使用相关（OR [帽子] = 1.37，95％CI：1.16，1.62； OR [防晒霜] = 1.23，95％CI：1.03，1.48）。但是，KYAMS自我报告的数据无法预测相应的父母报告的反应。回顾性回顾与阳光有关的行为的团体数据在研究阳光照射与健康结果之间的关系方面可能价值有限；

更新日期：2020-03-19

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