Abstract Organic electronic devices have received intensive interests from both academia and industry due to their potential for low-cost, large-area, and solution-processed alternative to conventional inorganic devices. The integration of nanoporous structures into organic electronics endows devices with unique capabilities for enhanced performance and promising capacity for various applications. Recent advances in patterning and applications of nanoporous structures have greatly promoted the progress of organic electronics. This review summaries the current research activities on the fabrication methodologies of nanoporous structures and their achievements in organic electronic devices. Finally, an outlook of future research directions and challenges in this area is presented.

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纳米多孔结构在有机电子学中的构图和应用

摘要 有机电子器件因其低成本、大面积和溶液处理替代传统无机器件的潜力而受到学术界和工业界的广泛关注。将纳米多孔结构集成到有机电子器件中，赋予设备独特的能力，以提高性能并为各种应用提供有前途的容量。纳米多孔结构的图案化和应用的最新进展极大地促进了有机电子学的进步。本综述总结了纳米多孔结构制造方法的当前研究活动及其在有机电子器件中的成就。最后，展望了该领域未来的研究方向和挑战。