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The genus Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae): A review on secondary chemical metabolites and biological aspects.
Chemico-Biological Interactions ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.108976 Noelly Bastos Cavalcante 1 , Alan Diego da Conceição Santos 2 , Jackson Roberto Guedes da Silva Almeida 1
Chemico-Biological Interactions ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-02-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2020.108976 Noelly Bastos Cavalcante 1 , Alan Diego da Conceição Santos 2 , Jackson Roberto Guedes da Silva Almeida 1
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The genus Jatropha belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family and has about 175 species. Originally from tropical America, the Jatropha genus can be found all over the tropics and subtropics of Asia and Africa. Jatropha species are recognized to be important sources of secondary metabolites with a broad spectrum of biological functions. Extracts and isolated compounds from species of this genus have been known to have properties of cytotoxicity, antimicrobial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, insecticidal, larvicidal, inhibition AChE, and toxicity activities. Investigations on the chemical aspects of the genus Jatropha have led to the identification of cyclic peptides, lignans, flavonoids, coumarins, alkaloids, eudesmenoic acids, and mainly terpenes. In this review, we provide a comprehensive picture of the phytochemical and biological characteristics of Jatropha species. The information gathered and approached in this paper might support the planning and discussion of future studies on the topic.
中文翻译：
麻风树属（大戟科）：次生化学代谢产物和生物学方面的综述。
麻风树属属于大戟科，大约有175种。麻风树属起源于热带美洲，遍布亚洲和非洲的热带和亚热带。麻风树种被认为是具有广泛生物学功能的次生代谢产物的重要来源。已知来自该属物种的提取物和分离的化合物具有细胞毒性，抗微生物，抗真菌，抗炎，抗氧化剂，杀虫，杀幼虫，抑制AChE和毒性活性的特性。对麻风树属的化学方面的研究已导致鉴定出环肽，木脂素，类黄酮，香豆素，生物碱，杜鹃花酸和主要是萜烯。在这篇评论中 我们提供了麻风树属物种的植物化学和生物学特性的综合图。本文收集和获取的信息可能会支持对该主题的未来研究进行计划和讨论。
更新日期：2020-02-07
中文翻译：
麻风树属（大戟科）：次生化学代谢产物和生物学方面的综述。
麻风树属属于大戟科，大约有175种。麻风树属起源于热带美洲，遍布亚洲和非洲的热带和亚热带。麻风树种被认为是具有广泛生物学功能的次生代谢产物的重要来源。已知来自该属物种的提取物和分离的化合物具有细胞毒性，抗微生物，抗真菌，抗炎，抗氧化剂，杀虫，杀幼虫，抑制AChE和毒性活性的特性。对麻风树属的化学方面的研究已导致鉴定出环肽，木脂素，类黄酮，香豆素，生物碱，杜鹃花酸和主要是萜烯。在这篇评论中 我们提供了麻风树属物种的植物化学和生物学特性的综合图。本文收集和获取的信息可能会支持对该主题的未来研究进行计划和讨论。
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