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The effect of γ -ray-irradiated conducting polymer electrolyte and its application of dye-sensitized solar cells to building window glass system
Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry ( IF 2.6 ) Pub Date : 2019-06-03 , DOI: 10.1007/s10008-019-04306-5
K. M. Manikandan , A. Yelilarasi , P. Pandaram , P. Senthamaraikannan , S. S. Saravanakumar , Anish Khan , Abdullah M. Asiri

In the present study, γ-ray-irradiated and un-irradiated PVA/PPy/KI/I2 conducting polymer electrolytes have been prepared for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). The conducting polymer electrolyte was prepared by solution cast technique. The degree of crystallinity of both the γ-ray-irradiated and un-irradiated samples has been studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), and the studies show that γ-ray irradiation increases the amorphous nature. The band gap energy, Urbach’s energy, and no. of carbon in a cluster were determined from the UV–visible spectra. An electrical conductivity of all the samples has been analyzed by four-probe method, and it shows an increase in the electrical conductivity of γ-ray-irradiated samples. The EIS measurement revealed that the γ-ray-irradiated electrolyte possessed excellent electro-catalytic activity and low Rct1 at the CE/electrolyte interface. A significant improvement in the photo-conversion efficiency of γ-ray-irradiated polymer electrolyte in DSSC by 4.53% was also observed. This proves to be better and efficient DSSCs for building window glass system. Moreover, the stability tests indicated that ~ 80% of the initial efficiency was persistent after the long-term stability of 450 h.



中文翻译:

γ射线辐照的导电聚合物电解质的作用及其染料敏化太阳能电池在建筑玻璃窗系统中的应用

在本研究中,已制备了用于染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的γ射线辐照和未辐照的PVA / PPy / KI / I 2导电聚合物电解质。通过溶液浇铸技术制备导电聚合物电解质。已使用X射线衍射(XRD)研究了γ射线辐照和未辐照的样品的结晶度,并且研究表明γ射线辐照增加了非晶态。带隙能量,Urbach的能量,没有。团簇中的碳原子数由紫外可见光谱确定。通过四探针法分析了所有样品的电导率,结果表明γ的电导率增加射线照射的样品。EIS测量表明,γ射线辐射的电解质具有优异的电催化活性,并且在CE /电解质界面处具有低的R ct1。还观察到DSSC中γ射线辐照的聚合物电解质的光转换效率显着提高了4.53%。事实证明,这是用于构建窗户玻璃系统的更好,更高效的DSSC。此外,稳定性测试表明,在450 h的长期稳定性后,约80%的初始效率得以保持。

更新日期:2019-06-03
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