Nowadays, the railway is considered as a means of fast, aggregate and secure transportation. The issue of the rail and wheel contact is one of the most fundamental aspects in the railway system since inappropriate interactions create problems such as wear and a negative effect in the dynamic functioning of the train. In this research, we analyze one of the most important phenomenon in a railway system which is the contact of the rail and wheel. This review is done in the scope of the most fundamental deteriorating aspect of the rail and wheel system, the wear. The wear in the contact of objects along with its occurrence between the wheel and rail is also analyzed.

中文翻译：

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轮轨接触的摩擦学方面：滚动接触疲劳的磨损机理和影响因素综述

如今，铁路已被视为一种快速，汇总和安全的运输方式。轨道和车轮接触的问题是铁路系统中最基本的方面之一，因为不适当的相互作用会产生诸如磨损和对火车的动态功能产生负面影响的问题。在这项研究中，我们分析了铁路系统中最重要的现象之一，即铁路与车轮的接触。这项审查是在轨道和车轮系统最根本恶化的方面，即磨损方面进行的。还分析了对象接触中的磨损及其在车轮和轨道之间的出现。