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Housing plans of the oldest: ageing in semi-rural areas in Sweden
Journal of Housing and the Built Environment ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2019-04-19 , DOI: 10.1007/s10901-019-09665-z
Marianne Abramsson , Jan-Erik Hagberg

A number of smaller municipalities have decreasing population rates. Generally, the young move out, increasing the proportion of older people. To increase our understanding of the living conditions of an ageing population in small municipalities, a postal survey was conducted in three small, semi-rural municipalities in southern Sweden. In the survey the respondents answered questions about their living situation and their housing plans. The aim of this study was to investigate the housing situation and housing plans of the very old in semi-rural areas and research questions analysed for this study concerned the current housing situation and plans for future housing. A total of 1386 surveys were sent out in March 2014, to all inhabitants aged 80 years or more, residing in the ordinary housing market in the three municipalities, the response rate was 60%. The results show that most of the respondents were firmly rooted in the area as most of them had lived in the municipality for more than 20 years and 60% had lived in their current dwelling for more than 20 years. Ageing in place was the dominating plan, although one quarter of the respondents answered that they did not know what would happen in the future. Those who planned to move wanted to move to housing that required less maintenance and to a more central location. Residential mobility is at play also in old age as 27% of the respondents had moved at some point during the last 10 years, i.e., after the age of 70.

中文翻译:

最古老的住房计划:瑞典半农村地区的老龄化

许多较小的自治市的人口比率正在下降。通常,年轻人搬出去,增加了老年人的比例。为了使我们更好地了解小型城市中人口老龄化的生活状况,在瑞典南部的三个小型半农村城市中进行了邮政调查。在调查中,受访者回答了有关其生活状况和住房计划的问题。这项研究的目的是调查半农村地区非常老的住房状况和住房计划,并为该研究分析的研究问题涉及当前住房状况和未来住房计划。2014年3月,针对三个城市的普通住房市场中的80岁及80岁以上的所有居民,共进行了1386次调查,回应率为60%。结果表明,大多数被调查者牢固地扎根于该地区,因为他们中的大多数人在该市居住了20多年,而60%的人在目前的住所中居住了20多年。老龄化是主要的计划,尽管四分之一的受访者回答说他们不知道将来会发生什么。那些计划搬家的人希望搬到需要较少维护的房屋,并搬到更中心的位置。老年人的居住流动性也很重要,因为27%的受访者在过去10年(即70岁以后)的某个时候搬家。结果表明,大多数被调查者牢固地扎根于该地区,因为他们中的大多数人在该市居住了20多年,而60%的人在目前的住所中居住了20多年。老龄化是主要的计划,尽管四分之一的受访者回答说他们不知道将来会发生什么。那些计划搬家的人希望搬到需要较少维护的房屋,并搬到更中心的位置。老年人的居住流动性也很重要,因为27%的受访者在过去10年(即70岁以后)的某个时候搬家。结果表明,大多数被调查者牢固地扎根于该地区,因为他们中的大多数人在该市居住了20多年,而60%的人在目前的住所中居住了20多年。老龄化是主要的计划,尽管四分之一的受访者回答说他们不知道将来会发生什么。那些计划搬迁的人希望搬到需要较少维护的房屋,并搬到更中心的位置。老年人的居住流动性也发挥了作用,因为27%的受访者在过去10年(即70岁以后)的某个时候搬家。那些计划搬家的人希望搬到需要较少维护的房屋,并搬到更中心的位置。老年人的居住流动性也很重要,因为27%的受访者在过去10年(即70岁以后)的某个时候搬家。那些计划搬迁的人希望搬到需要较少维护的房屋,并搬到更中心的位置。老年人的居住流动性也发挥了作用,因为27%的受访者在过去10年(即70岁以后)的某个时候搬家。
更新日期:2019-04-19
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