The integration of decentralized prosumers into current energy systems leads to continuously increasing complexity in today‘s popular term of the Smart Grid. Since conventional engineering methods reach their limits when dealing with the challenges in developing such systems, model-driven approaches like Domain Specific Systems Engineering (DSSE) gain significant importance. Contributing to the agile development of such a System of Systems (SoS), the application of the DSSE approach is furthermore supported by the introduction of the Smart Grid Architecture Model (SGAM) and Mosaik. However, with both concepts being individual methodologies, their interconnection is missing specifications. Therefore, this paper proposes the development of an interface between architecting and simulating a complex Smart Grid. To achieve this, the concepts of SGAM and Mosaik are analyzed in the first place in order to set up a suitable architectural model of an energy system and the corresponding simulation scenario. Subsequently, the applicability of the present approach is demonstrated by utilizing an excerpt of a real-world case study, the charging behavior of an Electric Vehicle (EV).

中文翻译：

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基于架构的复杂智能电网应用的协同仿真

在当今流行的智能电网术语中，将分散式生产者集成到当前的能源系统中导致其复杂性不断增加。由于常规工程方法在应对开发此类系统的挑战时已达到极限，因此像领域特定系统工程（DSSE）这样的模型驱动方法变得尤为重要。为了促进这种系统系统（SoS）的敏捷开发，通过引入智能网格体系结构模型（SGAM）和Mosaik，进一步支持了DSSE方法的应用。但是，由于两个概念都是单独的方法，因此它们的互连缺少规范。因此，本文提出了在架构与仿真复杂的智能电网之间建立接口的开发。为了达成这个，首先分析了SGAM和Mosaik的概念，以建立合适的能源系统架构模型和相应的模拟方案。随后，通过利用真实案例研究的摘录，即电动汽车（EV）的充电行为，证明了本方法的适用性。